A redox-activated theranostic nanoagent: toward multi-mode imaging guided chemo-photothermal therapy† †Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c8sc02446d
Autor: | Zhang, Ting-Ting, Xu, Cong-Hui, Zhao, Wei, Gu, Yu, Li, Xiang-Ling, Xu, Jing-Juan, Chen, Hong-Yuan |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Chemical Science |
ISSN: | 2041-6539 2041-6520 |
Popis: | We construct a tumor redox microenvironment responsive core–shell therapeutic nanoagent for multi-mode imaging guided synergistic therapy in vitro and in vivo. Development of tumor microenvironment responsive and modulating theranostic nano-systems is of great importance for specific and efficient cancer therapy. Herein, we report a redox-sensitive nanoagent combining manganese dioxide (MnO2) and gold nanoshell coated silicon nanoparticles for synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy of hypoxia solid tumors. In highly reducing tumor tissues, the outer MnO2 nanosheet with the loaded drug would be dissociated by intracellular glutathione (GSH), resulting in on-demand drug release, as well as generating Mn2+ ions which provided high contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and fluorescence imaging (FI) in vitro and in vivo. While upon near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation, the gold nanoshell modulated the hypoxic tumor microenvironment via increasing blood flow, achieving enhanced photothermal therapy (PTT) and chemotherapy. After tail vein injection into tumor-bearing mice and monitoring in real time, the intelligent redox-activated nanoagent exhibited high tumor accumulation and powerful synergistic chemo-photothermal therapy efficiency. The proposed work developed a noninvasive strategy to modulate the tumor microenvironment and enhance the anticancer therapeutic effect. We believe that this single nano-platform exhibits promising potential as a comprehensive theranostic agent to enhance the efficacies of synergistic cancer therapy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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