| Autor: |
Areeb Sohail, Bangash, Muhammad Zaid, Hanafi, Rabia, Idrees, Nosheen, Zehra |
| Rok vydání: |
2014 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association. 64(1) |
| ISSN: |
0030-9982 |
| Popis: |
To determine the risk factors and associated types of cerebral palsy in a squatter settlement of Karachi.The pilot cross-sectional study was conducted in Karachi during 2010 and 2011. Data was collected through an interviewed questionnaire from the mothers of cerebral palsy victims children from a population of 6000. Sample sizes of 20 pre-diagnosed victims were selected through snowball sampling. SPSS 20 was used for statistical significance.The mean age of the 20 children was 8.7 +/- 6.4 years. Of them, 16 (80%) were males and 4 (20%) were females. Major risk factors identified were; home and assisted delivery 5 (75%), consanguinity 10 (50%), infections 8 (40%) and lack of antenatal care 6 (30%). Out of 20 cases, 15 (75%) had spastic type of cerebral palsy, which was further classified as diplegia 7 (35%), quadriplegia 6 (30%) and hemiplegia 2 (10%). Mixed and dystonic types were found in 3 (15%) and 2 (10%) children respectively.Important risk factors identified were home delivery, consanguinity and infections during pregnancy. Spastic type of cerebral palsy was the most common type in the study population. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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