IFN-alpha super-induction of HLA class I expression by a variant thymoma cell line involves nuclear translocation of Rel complexes

Autor: H, Travers, J, Girdlestone
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: European journal of immunology. 28(11)
ISSN: 0014-2980
Popis: Variant thymoma lines have been described which exhibit a substantially increased level of HLA class I induction by IFN-alpha, but not by IFN-gamma, and an unchanged response of other IFN-alpha-stimulated genes (Burrone et al., EMBO J. 1985. 4: 2855-2860). We report that their amplified response correlates with the nuclear translocation of Rel transcription factors upon prolonged treatment with IFN-alpha. The variant cells contain an IkappaBalpha subset with a significantly shortened half-life, and a constitutively active form of IkappaBalpha efficiently blocks HLA class I induction. Therefore, in addition to STAT-mediated induction, prolonged exposure to IFN-alpha can affect transcription involving Rel factors, which are implicated in the regulation of numerous immune response and viral genes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE