Dopamine antagonist haloperidol decreases substance P, substance K, and preprotachykinin mRNAs in rat striatonigral neurons

Autor: M J, Bannon, J M, Lee, P, Giraud, A, Young, H U, Affolter, T I, Bonner
Rok vydání: 1986
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of biological chemistry. 261(15)
ISSN: 0021-9258
Popis: Rat genomic clones were used to quantitate preprotachykinin mRNAs in the rat basal ganglia, while the tachykinin peptide products substance P and substance K were measured by radioimmunoassay. Administration of the dopamine antagonist (antipsychotic) drug haloperidol significantly decreased substance P, substance K, and both alpha (substance P encoding) and beta (substance P/substance K encoding) preprotachykinin mRNAs, suggesting a drug-induced decrease in striatonigral tachykinin biosynthesis. The time course for decreased preprotachykinin mRNAs and tachykinins apparently parallels the period of maximum risk for the development of certain antipsychotic drug-induced extrapyramidal side effects seen clinically. Tachykinin interaction with dopamine neurons may play an important role in the modulation of basal ganglia function.
Databáze: OpenAIRE