Cytokines in innate and adaptive immunity
Autor: | J L, Banyer, N H, Hamilton, I A, Ramshaw, A J, Ramsay |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Mice
Knockout Molecular Mimicry Immunity Models Immunological Cell Differentiation Dendritic Cells T-Lymphocytes Helper-Inducer Infections Autoantigens Immunity Innate Lymphocyte Subsets Receptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Feedback Mice Viral Proteins Gene Expression Regulation Viruses Animals Cytokines CpG Islands Rabbits |
Zdroj: | Reviews in immunogenetics. 2(3) |
ISSN: | 1398-1714 |
Popis: | Cytokines and chemokines are hormone-like messengers which act to regulate the development and expression of the broad array of immune responses that are mounted against a variety of pathogens. As such, they are critical determinants of the types of cells which will regulate and participate in innate and adaptive immune responses, they may act both in highly localised environments but also in a systemic manner, and they may, themselves, directly mediate antimicrobial effector activities. In this article, we will outline current concepts of the activities of cytokines and chemokines in the immune response and discuss the various cell types, including dendritic cells and other antigen-presenting cells, T cells and B cells, which both produce and respond to these potent regulatory molecules. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |