| Autor: |
Azza A, Shaltout, Deborah, Wake, Thangavel A, Thanaraj, Dina M, Omar, Dalia, Al-AbdulRazzaq, Arshad, Channanath, Hessa, AlKandari, Majedah, Abdulrasoul, Sophie, Miller, Nicholas, Conway, Jaakko, Tuomilehto, Lena, Davidsson |
| Rok vydání: |
2016 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Pediatric diabetes. 18(8) |
| ISSN: |
1399-5448 |
| Popis: |
This study had 2 aims: to report data on the incidence of childhood-onset type 1 diabetes in Kuwaiti children aged 0-14 years during 2011 to 2013 and to compare the recent data with those collected during 1992 to 1997.All newly diagnosed patients were registered through the Childhood-Onset Diabetes eRegistry (CODeR) in 2011-2013, based on the DiaMond protocol used in 1992-1997.A total of 515 Kuwaiti children (247 boys and 268 girls) aged 0-14 years newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes were registered from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2013. Data ascertainment were 96.7%. The mean age ± SD at diagnosis was 8.7 ± 3.4 years in boys and 7.9 ± 3.1 years in girls. The crude incidence rate (95% CI) was 40.9 (37.4-44.6) and the age standardized rate 41.7 (95% 38.1-45.4) per 100,000 per year, 39.3 (34.6-44.4) among boys and 44.1 (39.0-49.7) among girls. A statistically significant increasing trend in incidence was observed as the overall crude incidence rose from 17.7 in 1992-1994 to 40.9 per 100,000 per year in 2011-2013. The Poisson regression model depicting the trend in incidence revealed that, the incidence rates adjusted for age and sex in 2011 to 2013 was 2.3 (95% CI 1.9-2.7) times higher than 1992-1997.The incidence of type 1 diabetes in Kuwaiti children 0-14 years has doubled in the last 2 decades. The reasons for this increase requires further investigation. |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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