Adjuvant activity of polar glycopeptidolipids of Mycobacterium chelonae (pGPL-Mc) on the immunogenic and protective effects of an inactivated influenza vaccine

Autor: B, Gjata, C, Hannoun, H J, Boulouis, T, Neway, C, Pilet
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Comptes rendus de l'Academie des sciences. Serie III, Sciences de la vie. 317(3)
ISSN: 0764-4469
Popis: Mice injected intraperitoneally with 2.5 or 25 mg/kg of pGPL-Mc, before, during or after the administration of a monovalent inactivated influenza vaccine (8 IU of A/New Jersey/X53), exhibited significantly very high haemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titers (up to 8 fold) as compared to vaccine controls. Treatment with pGPL-Mc has increased the protective effect of the vaccine by completely abolishing, in certain treatment groups, the onset of symptoms of disease and mortality after a lethal challenge with 5 LD50 of A/PR/8/34 virus, 60 days after the first vaccination. Moreover, the development of visible pulmonary lesions significantly decreased in surviving vaccinated mice treated with 25 mg/kg of pGPL-Mc on day D0. These results suggest that pGPL-Mc is a potent adjuvant to the immunogenic and protective effect of inactivated influenza vaccines.
Databáze: OpenAIRE