Acoustic diagnosis of elastic properties of human tooth by 320 MHz scanning acoustic microscopy after radiotherapy treatment for head and neck cancer

Autor: Demirkan, I., Yaprak, G., Ceylan, C., Algul, E., Tomruk, C.O., Bilen, B., Unlu, M.B.
Přispěvatelé: Demirkan, I., Yaprak, G., Ceylan, C., Algul, E., Tomruk, C.O., Bilen, B., Unlu, M.B., Yeditepe Üniversitesi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Popis: Background: On the elastic profiles of human teeth after radiotherapy for head and neck cancers, generation of dental complications, which may bring several side effects preventing the quality of life, has not well clarified. Thus, we aimed to show the applicability of using 320 MHz Scanning Acoustic Microscopy (SAM) in the evaluation of the tooth damage acoustically at the micrometer level following radiation therapy, and also in the determination of the safe dose limits to impede severe dental damage. Methods: This prospective study was performed by SAM employed at 320 MHz by an azimuthal resolution of 4.7 µm resolving enamel and dentin. A total of 45 sound human third molar teeth collected between September 2018 and May 2019 were used for the acoustic impedance measurements pre- and post irradiation. Nine samples for each group (control, 2 Gy, 8 Gy, 20 Gy, 30 Gy and 60 Gy) were evaluated to acquire the acoustic images and perform a qualitative analysis. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images were obtained to establish a relationship between micromechanical and morphological characteristics of the teeth. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Student t-test succeded by Mann-Whitney U investigation (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE