Helsinki by nature: The Nature Step to Respiratory Health

Autor: Haahtela, T. and Von Hertzen, L. and Anto, J.M. and Bai, C. and Baigenzhin, A. and Bateman, E.D. and Behera, D. and Bennoor, K. and Camargos, P. and Chavannes, N. and De Sousa, J.C. and Cruz, A. and Do Céu Teixeira, M. and Erhola, M. and Furman, E. and Gemicioǧlu, B. and Gonzalez Diaz, S. and Hellings, P.W. and Jousilahti, P. and Khaltaev, N. and Kolek, V. and Kuna, P. and La Grutta, S. and Lan, L.T.T. and Maglakelidze, T. and Masjedi, M.R. and Mihaltan, F. and Mohammad, Y. and Nunes, E. and Nyberg, A. and Quel, J. and Rosado-Pinto, J. and Sagara, H. and Samolinski, B. and Schraufnagel, D. and Sooronbaev, T. and Tag Eldin, M. and To, T. and Valiulis, A. and Varghese, C. and Vasankari, T. and Viegi, G. and Winders, T. and Yañez, A. and Yorgancioǧlu, A. and Yusuf, O. and Bousquet, J. and Billo, N.E.
Přispěvatelé: Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Dermatology, Allergology and Venereology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, ISGlobAL, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Respiratory Research Institute, Shanghai, China, EuroAsian Respiratory Society, Astana City, Kazakhstan, Department of Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa, Dept. of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India, Department of Respiratory Medicine, National Institute of Diseases, Chest and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands, Life and Health Sciences Research Institute, ICVS, School of Medicine, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal, ProAR - Nucleo de Excelencia em Asma, Federal University of Bahia, Vitória Da Conquista, Brazil, Hospital Dr Agostinho Neto, Praia, Cape Verde, National Institute for Health and Welfare (THL), Helsinki, Finland, Environmental Policy Centre, Finnish Environment Institute, Helsinki, Finland, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey, Hospital Universitario, Facultad de Medicina, Monterrey Nuevo Leon, Mexico, Laboratory of Clinical Immunology, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, KU Leuven, Louvain, Belgium, Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases (GARD), Geneva, Switzerland, Department of Respiratory Diseases and Tuberculosis, University Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, Czech Republic, Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland, Istituto per la Ricerca e l'Innovazione Biomedica (IRIB), Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche (CNR), Palermo, Italy, Respiratory Care Center, University Medical Center, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, Pulmonology Department, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Chapidze Emergency Cardiology Center, Tbilisi, Georgia, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, National Institute of Pneumology M. Nasta, Bucharest, Romania, National Center for Research in Chronic Respiratory Diseases, Tishreen University School of Medicine, Latakia, Syrian Arab Republic, Pulmonology Department, Maputo Central Hospital, Maputo, Mozambique, FILHA, Finnish Lung Health Association, Helsinki, Finland, Hispanic American Allergy Asthma and Immunology Association, Marina Del Rey, CA, United States, Immunoallergology Department, Hospital da Luz Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal, Division of Allergology and Respiratory Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, United States, Kyrgyzstan National Centre of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Euro-Asian Respiratory Society, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, Department of Thoracic Diseases, Ain Shams Faculty of Medicine, Abbassia, Cairo, Egypt, Hospital for Sick Children, Research Institute, Della Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, Clinic of Children's Diseases, Institute of Clinical Medicine, Department of Public Health, Institute of Health Sciences, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania, Management of NCDs, WHO, Geneva, Switzerland, Istituto di Fisiologia Clinica CNR, Pisa, Italy, Allergy and Asthma Network, Vienna, VA, United States, Global Allergy and Asthma Patient Platform, Vienna, Austria, Investigaciones en Alergia y Enfermedades Respiratorias (INAER), Buenos Aires, Argentina, Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey, Allergy and Asthma Institute, Islamabad, Pakistan, MACVIA-France, Fondation Partenariale FMC VIA-LR, CHRU Arnaud de Villeneuve, Montpellier, France, Global Alliance Against Respiratory Diseases (GARD), Helsinki, Finland
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Popis: Background: The Nature Step to Respiratory Health was the overarching theme of the 12th General Meeting of the Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases (GARD) in Helsinki, August 2018. New approaches are needed to improve respiratory health and reduce premature mortality of chronic diseases by 30% till 2030 (UN Sustainable Development Goals, SDGs). Planetary health is defined as the health of human civilization and the state of the natural systems on which it depends. Planetary health and human health are interconnected, and both need to be considered by individuals and governments while addressing several SDGs. Results: The concept of the Nature Step has evolved from innovative research indicating, how changed lifestyle in urban surroundings reduces contact with biodiverse environments, impoverishes microbiota, affects immune regulation and increases risk of NCDs. The Nature Step calls for strengthening connections to nature. Physical activity in natural environments should be promoted, use of fresh vegetables, fruits and water increased, and consumption of sugary drinks, tobacco and alcohol restricted. Nature relatedness should be part of everyday life and especially emphasized in the care of children and the elderly. Taking "nature" to modern cities in a controlled way is possible but a challenge for urban planning, nature conservation, housing, traffic arrangements, energy production, and importantly for supplying and distributing food. Actions against the well-known respiratory risk factors, air pollution and smoking, should be taken simultaneously. Conclusions: In Finland and elsewhere in Europe, successful programmes have been implemented to reduce the burden of respiratory disorders and other NCDs. Unhealthy behaviour can be changed by well-coordinated actions involving all stakeholders. The growing public health concern caused by NCDs in urban surroundings cannot be solved by health care alone; a multidisciplinary approach is mandatory. © 2019 The Author(s).
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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