Modified colostomy technique for colonic atresia in calves
| Přispěvatelé: | Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veterinerlik Fakültesi/Klinik Bilimler Bölümü., Çeçen, Göksen, Salcı, Hakan, Çalışkan, Gülsüm Ülke, Çelimli, Nureddin, Seyrek, Deniz İntaş, Görgül, Osman Sacit, T-4623-2019, AAK-9543-2020 |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Veterinary sciences
Male Survival Colon Random allocation Growth development and aging Randomization Feces incontinence Abnormal Development Rectovaginal Fistula Calves Article Flunixin meglumine Fecal incontinence Colostomy Animals Pharmacokinetics Animals newborn Colonic diseases Treatment outcome Mortality Prospective study Coli Colon disease Animal Animal disease Methodology Survival analysis Newborn MLCS Intestinal atresia Calf MLOWN Cattle diseases Cattle disease Cattle Congenital malformation Congenital intestinal atresia Prospective studies Intestine atresia |
| Popis: | Objective To report a modified colostomy technique for permanent fecal diversion in calves with colonic atresia. Study Design Prospective study. Animals Calves (n=19) with colonic atresia. Methods Clinical findings, white blood cell counts, radiologic, ultrasonographic, and intraoperative findings were recorded. Calves were randomly divided into 2 groups: group 1 (n=9) had conventional colostomy and group 2 (n=10) had a modified colostomy. Technique efficacy was evaluated by postoperative observation, owner satisfaction, and calf survival. Results Fifteen (79%) calves were discharged from the hospital; 4 (21%) group 1 calves died within 24 hours after surgery. Two (40%) group 1 calves died 18 and 30 days after surgery and 5 (50%) group 2 calves died 2-60 days after surgery. Eight calves reached slaughter weight (120 +/- 10 kg); 5 group 2 calves grew normally but the 3 group 1 calves had lower weight gain. Owners of the calves with conventional colostomy reported that the evacuation of feces was continuous whereas owners of calves with the modified colostomy reported that feces were released through the stoma in intervals. Conclusion Modification of conventional colostomy by forming an hourglass shaped stoma lessens fecal incontinence but there was no difference in survival rate. Clinical Relevance Modified colostomy was considered advantageous because of intermittent fecal discharge from the stoma compared with continuous fecal release in conventional colostomy. The modified technique seemingly has a beneficial effect on growth of the calf. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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