Cultural hertige of Senj and the Senj diocese : glagolitic heritage, printing house and Sacral heritage

Autor: Džambo, Mirjana
Přispěvatelé: Hebrang Grgić, Ivana
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Popis: Senj i Senjska biskupija imaju dugu i bogatu povijest koja seže još u antičko doba. Smatra se kako je Senjska katedrala sagrađena na temeljima ranokršćanske bazilike i po svojoj gradnji je drugačija i posebna. Najplodonosnije razdoblje je zasigurno Frankapansko i Korvinovo, predtursko i preduskočko razdoblje kada u Senju djeluju skriptoriji u kojima se prepisuju knjige kao i knjigoveška radionica. Iako je sam grad Senj odolio turskim osvajanjima nakon poraza hrvatske vojske na Krbavskom polju 1493. godine mnoge crkve su porušene. U Senju je u to vrijeme osnovana Senjska tiskara, nakon što je Blaž Baromić tiskao svoj Brevijar u Veneciji 1493. godine, te se vratio u Senj. Poznato nam je kako su iz Senjska tiskare izašle dvije glagoljske inkunabule Senjski misal i Spovid općena, te još pet knjiga. Senjska tiskara je svijetli primjeri hrvatske kulturne povijesti, ali i europske i svjetske povijesti tiskarstva. Senj je stradao u Drugom svjetskom ratu kada je bombardirana katedrala, a i domovinski rat nije zaobišao Senj. Sakralna baština Senj danas čuva kulturnu ostavštinu povijesti grada, biskupije, ali i dvije inkunabule koje spomenici svjetske pismenosti, Geographie Strabonis i Josephus de Antiquitatibus ac de Bello Judaico. Senjska tiskara ima svoje značajno mjesto u kulturi tiskarstva uopće. Senj and the Diocese of Senj have a long and rich history dating back to ancient times. It is believed that the Senj Cathedral was built on the foundations of an early Christian basilica and is different and special in its construction. The most fruitful period is certainly the Frankapan and Korvin periods, the pre-Turkish and pre-Uskok period when there were scriptories in Senj in which books were copied, as well as a bookbinding workshop. Although the town of Senj itself resisted Turkish conquests after the defeat of the Croatian army on Krbavsko polje in 1493, many churches were destroyed. The Senj printing house was founded in Senj at that time, after Blaž Baromić printed his Breviary in Venice in 1493, and returned to Senj. We know that two Glagolitic incunabula, the Senjski Misal, Spovid općena and five other books were published by the Senj printing house. The Senj printing house is a shining example of Croatian cultural history, but also of European and world printing history. Senj was destroyed in the Second World War when the cathedral was bombed, and the Homeland War did not circumvent Senj. Today, the sacral heritage of Senj preserves the cultural heritage of the history of the city, the diocese, but also two incunabula that are monuments of world literacy, Geographie Strabonis and Josephus de Antiquitatibus ac de Bello Judaico. The Senj printing house has its significant place in the culture of printing in general.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: