PT-symmetric brachistochrone problem, Lorentz boosts and nonunitary operator equivalence classes

Autor: Günther, U., Samsonov, B.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review A 78(2008), 042115
Popis: The PT-symmetric (PTS) quantum brachistochrone problem is re-analyzed as a composite quantum system consisting of a non-Hermitian PTS component and a purely Hermitian component simultaneously. A general approach is proposed for the construction of partially PTS systems which are not reducible to purely Hermitian ones. A natural ingredient of these systems are non-unitary operator equivalence classes (conjugacy orbits) with at least one Hermitian representative. With the help of a geometric analysis the compatibility of the vanishing passage time solution of a PTS brachistochrone with the Anandan-Aharonov lower bound for passage times of Hermitian brachistochrones is demonstrated. Via embedding of the PTS Hamiltonian into a Dirac Hamiltonian the vanishing passage time solution is related to an ultra-relativistic regime.
Databáze: OpenAIRE