Recovery of fine gold loss to tailings using advanced reactor pneumatic flotation ImhoflotTM

Autor: Hoang, D. H., Imhof, R., Sambrook, T., Bakulin, E. A., Murzabekov, M. K., Abubakirov, A. B., Baygunakova, K. R., Rudolph, M.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Minerals Engineering 184(2022), 107649
Popis: Gold concentration usually consists of gravity separation and froth flotation. However, flotation faces difficulties due to gold-bearing ores often being refractory and finely disseminated in nature. Poor recovery and low flotation kinetics of fine particles are mainly due to the low frequencies of particle-bubble collisions and an increase in entrainment of fine gangue particles decreases the grade. In this study, applications of two pilot ImhoflotTM G-14 (tangential feed to the separator vessel with 1.4 m diameter) cells in an open circuit demonstrated its ability to recover fines with high gold grade and achieved a high recovery of 65–68 % for the particle size fraction of −20 µm. The gold content in the −20 µm fraction of tailings is only about 0.36 g/t, which is lower than in the existing flotation circuit (0.47 g/t), including rougher and scavenger banks. Furthermore, bubble size measurements indicate that pneumatic ImhoflotTM generated very fine bubbles in a high shear environment, improving particle-bubble collision frequencies.
Databáze: OpenAIRE