Utjecaj boli i tjelesne težine na vrijeme oporavka odraslih pacijenata nakon anesthezije : retrospektivna presječna studija

Autor: Groetsch, Philipp
Přispěvatelé: Breuer, Georg Heinrich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: Objectives: This study primarily aimed to find a relationship between the length of stay until discharge in the post-anesthetic care unit and the BMI of patients, as well as the first postsurgical pain level they expressed after various forms of surgery. Furthermore, we sought to compare these outcome values with various demographic and perioperative data. Materials and methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study design was applied, analyzing the anesthesia record sheets of 283 patients who underwent anesthesia within the scope of their surgery and had a subsequent stay in PACU in a time period from November 2021 to March 2022 in the REGIOMED Hospital Coburg, Germany. As these record sheets were without personal information, the resulting dataset remained anonymous. The randomly drawn sample was stratified into meaningful layers with regard to several clinical features. The data collected was analyzed with JASP (JASP Team (2022). JASP (Version0.16.3) [Computer software], Amsterdam, Netherlands) and non-parametric Mann-Whitney-U tests, Kruskal-Wallis tests (including post hoc Dunn tests), as well as Kendall’s Tau-b (τb) and Spearman’s Rho (ρ) correlation tests were applied. Results: The mean age of the sample was 59.6 ±17.6 years, ranging from 18 to 91 years. The mean BMI was 28.9 ±6.1 kg/m2, the mean NRS was 3.4 ±2.8, and the mean LOS was 114.0 ±50.7 minutes. The majority of the sample was female (57.6%), had a Class II ASA score (39.9%), had no prior history of chronic pain (90.1%), underwent balanced anesthesia (88%), and orthopaedic surgery (34.3%). We found a significant positive correlation between PACU LOS and postsurgical NRS patients expressed in the PACU (Spearman’s ρ; rs (257) = 0.3, p=
Databáze: OpenAIRE