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Hrvatska je u 19. stoljeću izložena sve jačem pritisku germanizacije i mađarizacije. Pod utjecajem Francuske revolucije jačaju nacionalni pokreti slavenskih naroda unutar Monarhije. Taj fenomen nije zaobišao ni Hrvatsku koja je još uvijek bila razjedinjena u teritorijalnom, ali i jezičnom pogledu. Na Hrvatskom saboru 1861. Ante Starčević i Eugen Kvaternik izlaze s programom Stranke prava koji je vidio Hrvatsku kao neovisnu državu, teritorijalno ujedinjenu s hrvatskim vladarom na čelu. Iste godine osnovana je i “Hrvatska stranka prava“. Pravaši su se borili protiv pritiska Habsburške Monarhije i kasnije Austro-Ugarske. Stranka se iz godine u godinu sve više uzdizala na političkoj sceni i postala ozbiljan “trn u oku“ Beču i Pešti. Nakon Rakovičke bune i smrti Eugena Kvaternika, Starčević dovodi stranku do vrhunca osamedesetih godina 19. stoljeća. Sredinom devedesetih godina 19. stoljeća Starčević umire, stranka se podjelila na Stranku prava pod vodstvom Frana Folnegovića i novoosnovanu Čistu stranku prava kojoj je na čelu bio Josip Frank. In the 19th century Croatia was exposed to the increasing pressure of Germanization and Hungarization. Influenced by the French revolution, national movements of the Slavic people within the Monarchy grew stronger. That phenomenon didn't bypass Croatia, wich was still divided both territorially and linguistically. In 1861 Ante Starčević and Eugen Kvaternik presented a program in the Croatian Parliament envisioning Croatia as an independent state, territorially united with a Croatian head of state. That same year the ''Croatian Party of Rights“ was founded. Members of the party fought against the pressure of the Habsburg Monarchy and later of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Year after year the party grew stronger on the political scene, eventually becoming a serious problem for Vienna and Pest. After the Rakovica Revolt and the death of Eugen Kvaternik, Starčević lead the party to it's peak during the mid 1880s. After the death of Ante Starčević in the mid 1890s, the party split into the ''Party of Rights'' led by Fran Folnegović and the ''Pure Party of Rights'' led by Josip Frank. |
