Raspodjela bogatstva u svijetu i utjecaj na društvo
| Autor: | Šegec, Vanessa |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Stjepanović, Saša |
| Jazyk: | chorvatština |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Ginijev koeficijent bogatstva
inequality državna intervencija gini coefficient of income SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics. General Economy government intervention nejednakost DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija. Opća ekonomija Ginijev koeficijent dohotka wealth distribution raspodjela bogatstva borba za jednakost gini coefficient of wealth fight for equality |
| Popis: | Iz godine u godinu raste nejednakost između bogatih i siromašnih. Njihov udio može se vidjeti kroz raspodjelu dohotka ili bogatstva neke zemlje. Raspodjela se u današnjoj praksi najčešće mjeri Ginijevim koeficijentom. Dohodak se smatra tok, a bogatstvo stanje obilja neto vrijednosti imovine u određenom razdoblju. Raspodjela bogatstva u razvijenim i nerazvijenim zemljama se ne razlikuje jer nejednakost je uzela svjetske razmjere, pa je nejednako raspodijeljeno bogatstvo svugdje. Unatoč razvoja globalizacije i visoke tehnologije, današnji problem siromaštvo nije zbog nestašice hrane već zbog problema raspodjele. Unutar tržišnog gospodarstva koji je stvorio paradoks sve veće nejednakosti potrebna je intervencija države preko reforme porezne politike, ulaganja u minimalne uvjete života i stvaranje pozitivnije radne okoline. Osim države svi kao zajednice, nevladine organizacije i pojedinci trebali bi težiti smanjenju razlika i borbi za jednakost. Year after a year, inequality between rich and poor is increasing. Their share can be seen through the distribution of income or wealth of a country. The distribution in today's practice is most often measured by the Gini coefficient. Income is considered a flow, and wealth is a condition of abundance of net asset value over a period of time. The distribution of wealth in developed and underdeveloped countries is indistinguishable because inequality has taken over the world, and so unequal distribution of wealth is everywhere. Despite the development of globalization and high technology, today's problem of poverty is not due to food shortages but to distribution problems. Within a market economy that has created the paradox of increasing inequality, government intervention is needed through tax policy reform, investing in minimum living conditions and creating a more positive working environment. Apart from the state, everyone as a community, non government organizations and individuals should strive to reduce disparities and fight for equality. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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