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Osnovni cilj ovog istraživanja je bio ispitati odnos nasilja putem Interneta, samopoštovanja, depresivnosti i uključenosti roditelja kod adolescenata. U istraživanju je sudjelovalo 239 učenika (140 djevojaka i 99 mladića) od prvog do četvrtog razreda gimnazije i komercijalne srednje škole, prosječne dobi 16,13 godina. Prva hipoteza je djelomično potvrđena. Rezultati pokazuju kako postoji značajna negativna povezanost doživljavanja i činjenja nasilja putem Interneta sa samopoštovanjem te jednom dimenzijom roditeljskog ponašanja-roditeljskom podrškom. Značajna pozitivna povezanost pronađena je između depresije i doživljavanja, odnosno činjenja nasilja putem Interneta. Činjenje nasilja putem Interneta značajno je povezano s još jednom dimenzijom roditeljskog ponašanja-popustljivosti dok ta povezanost nije potvrđena između ove dimenzije i doživljavanja nasilja. Doživljavanje nasilja putem Interneta ni činjenje te vrste nasilja nisu značajno povezani s trećom dimenzijom roditeljskog ponašanja-restriktivnom kontrolom. U sklopu istraživanja su provedene dvije hijerarhijske regresijske analize kojima se utvrdilo da je jedini prediktor doživljavanja nasilja putem Interneta činjenje nasilja putem Interneta, a prediktori činjenja nasilja putem Interneta su dimenzija roditeljskog ponašanja popustljivost i doživljavanje nasilja putem Interneta. Ovi rezultati pokazuju da su zadnje dvije hipoteze samo djelomično potvrđene. U radu se raspravlja o mogućim objašnjenjima dobivenih rezultata. Abstract The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between violence via Internet, self-esteem, depression and parental involvement among adolescents. A sample of 239 high school students from first to forth grade of gymnasium and economical school (140 girls and 99 boys), average age 16,13, participated in the study. First hypotesis was partially confirmed. The results show that commiting violence on the Internet is negatively correlated with self-esteem and one dimension of parental behavior-parental support. Positive correlation was found between commiting violence on the Internet and depression. No significant connection was found between commiting violence using Internet and two other dimensions of parental behavior-restrictive control and permissivness. Furthermore, experiencing violence on the Internet was also negatively correlated with self-esteem and parental support, positively with depression and one dimension of parental behavior-permissivness. No connection was found between restrictive control as dimension of parental behavior and experiencing violence on the Internet. Two hierarchical regression analysis were conduted to answer the second problem. Results indicated that the predictor of commiting violence on the Internet is experiencing this type of violence and that the predictors of experiencing violence on the Internet is permissivness (dimension of parental behavior) and commiting violence using Internet. Results only partially confirm last two hypotesis. The possible clarifications of the results are discussed. |
