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Frazeologija je lingvistička disciplina koja se bavi proučavanjem frazema. Proučavanje frazema mlađa je disciplina pa je iz tog razloga zanimljiva za istraživanje. Frazemi su kao osnovne jedinice u frazeologiji, sastavni dio svakodnevnice ali i pisanoga teksta. Frazemi se reproduciraju u gotovom obliku, imaju stalan poredak sastavnica i uklapaju se u rečenicu. Podjela frazema određuje se prema sintaktičkoj strukturi, prema vremensko- regionalnim određenjima te čvrstoći strukture. Teorijske postavke frazema koristit će se pri analizi frazema iz djela Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu, autora Ivana Kušana (1933. – 2012.) koji se smatra začetnikom modernog i suvremenog, urbanog dječjeg romana. Prvo djelo koje sadrži moderne, suvremene elemente je roman Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu (1956). U romanu se opisuju zgode mladih dječaka koji pokušavaju uhvatiti lopove koji pljačkaju prigradsko naselje. Cilj istraživanja bio je uočiti i analizirati frazeme u djelu Uzbuna na Zelenom Vrhu. Nakon analize uočena je velika zastupljenost frazema u djelu. Phraseology is a linguistic discipline that studies phrasemes. The study of phrasemes is a relatively young discipline, which is why it is interesting for research. Phrasemes are basic units in phraseology, an integral part of everyday life as well as written text. Phrasemes are reproduced in a finished form, have a constant order of components and fit into a sentence. The classification of the phrasemes is determined according to the syntactic structure, according to time-regional determinations and the strength of the structure. The theoretical settings of phrasemes will be used in the analysis of phrasemes from the novel Alarm on the Green Top, author Ivan Kušan (1933 – 2012), who is considered the originator of the modern and contemporary, urban children's novel. The first novel that contains modern, contemporary elements is the novel Alarm on the Green Top (1956). The novel describes the adventures of young boys who are trying to catch thieves that are robbing a suburban settlement. The goal of the research was to observe and analyze phrasemes in the novel Alarm on the Green Top. After the analysis, a large number of phrasemes was observed in the novel. |
