Spontani bakterijski peritonitis - pogost in večkrat neprepoznan zaplet pri bolnikih z dekompenzirano jetrno cirozo
| Autor: | Križman, Igor, Ribnikar, Mojca, Štepec, Srečko |
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| Jazyk: | slovinština |
| Rok vydání: | 1996 |
| Zdroj: | Medicinski razgledi |
| Popis: | Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis ia a hematogenic infection of ascitic fluis occuring in immunodeficient patients with decompresated liver cirrhosis. The most common causative organisms of this monobacterial infection include enterobacteria and Gram-positive cocci. Clinical features are varied and typical signs of infection may be absent. The diagnosis is supported by a significant increase of white blood cells count in ascitic fluid. The therapy of choice is cefotaxime 2g/8 hours. The recurrence rate of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in the first year is 70%. Recurrence is preventable by intestinal decontamination with norfloxacin. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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