Early human hemogenic endothelium generates primitive and definitive hematopoiesis in vitro

Autor: Garcia Alegria, Eva, Menegatti, Sara, Fadlullah Wilmot, Muhammad, Menendez, Pablo, Lacaud, Georges, Kouskoff, Valerie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Garcia Alegria, E, Menegatti, S, Fadlullah Wilmot, M, Menendez, P, Lacaud, G & Kouskoff, V 2018, ' Early human hemogenic endothelium generates primitive and definitive hematopoiesis in vitro ', Stem Cell Reports, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 1061-1074 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.09.013
DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2018.09.013
Popis: The differentiation of human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) to hematopoietic lineages initiates with the specification of hemogenic endothelium, a transient specialized endothelial precursor of all blood cells. This in vitro system provides an invaluable model to dissect the emergence of hematopoiesis in human. However, the study of hematopoiesis specification is hampered by a lack of consensus in the timing of hemogenic endothelium analysis and the full hematopoietic potential of this population. Here, our data reveal a sharp decline in the hemogenic potential of endothelium populations isolated over the course of hESCs differentiation. Furthermore, by tracking the dynamic expression of CD31 and CD235a at the onset of hematopoiesis, we identified three populations of hematopoietic progenitors, representing primitive and definitive subsets that all emerge from earliest specified hemogenic endothelium. Our data establish that hemogenic endothelium populations endowed with primitive and definitive hematopoietic potential are specified simultaneously from the mesoderm in differentiating hESCs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE