Političko mišljenje Mary Wollstonecraft

Autor: Jelušić, Katarina
Přispěvatelé: Cvijanović, Hrvoje
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Popis: Glavni cilj ovog rada je prikazati političko mišljenje jedne od prvih žena koja je svojom revolucionarnom raspravom branila prava žena. Mary Wollstonecraft 1792. godine potaknuta različitim društvenim transformacijama kroz rad Obrana ženskih prava iznosi glavne teze ženske emancipacije. Posebno se zalaže za argument razuma, prema kojemu svako biće treba biti slobodno razviti vrlinu u smjeru za koji osjeća potrebu. Također, napominje kako je to jedini način da žena postane svjesna svoje zablude u kojoj se smatra da je njezin razum češće suočen ograničenjima, nego li je to slučaj kod muškaraca. Slobodno razvijanje razuma putem formalnog i neformalnog obrazovanja može dovesti do uvažavanja i tretiranja žene kao ravnopravnog člana društva. Prije 18. stoljeća žene su rijetko ili nikada iznosile svoja filozofska i politička stajališta jer su ih muškarci smatrali slabijim osjećajnim bićima koje biološki nisu određena koristiti um na jednak način. Muškarci su sustavno objašnjavali razloge za žensku podređenost, a one se do nedavno nisu odupirale. The main goal of this paper is to present the political opinion of one of the first women who has with her revolutionary debate defended women's rights. Mary Wollstonecraft in 1792 presents the main theses of women's emancipation, initiated by various social transformations through her work The Vindication of Women. She especially advocates the argument of reason according to which every being should be free to develop his virtue in a direction for those who feel the need. Also, we note that the only way for a woman to become aware of her delusion is that her reasonable is considered to be more often faced with limitations than is the case with a man. The free development of reason through formal and non-formal education can lead to the respect and treatment of women as an equal member of society. Before the 18th century women rarely or never expressed their philosophical and political views because men considered them as weaker and sensitive beings who were not biologically destined to use their intellect in a way that men could. Men have systematically explained the reasons for female subordination and woman have not resisted until recently.
Databáze: OpenAIRE