Description of the MARS small scale replica of a Fast Breeder Reactor and of the numerical models used to simulate a Hypothetical Core Disruptive Accident in the test-facility

Autor: Robbe, Marie-France, Cariou, Yves, Lepareux, Michel, Treille, Eloi
Přispěvatelé: Service d'Etudes Mécaniques et Thermiques (SEMT), Département de Modélisation des Systèmes et Structures (DM2S), CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay-CEA-Direction des Energies (ex-Direction de l'Energie Nucléaire) (CEA-DES (ex-DEN)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, FRAMATOME, SOCOTEC
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: International colloquium in mechanics of solids, fluids, structures and interactions
International colloquium in mechanics of solids, fluids, structures and interactions, Aug 2000, Nha Trang, Vietnam. pp.725-734
Popis: In case of a Hypothetical Core Disruptive Accident (HCDA) in a Liquid Metal Reactor, the interaction between fuel and liquid sodium creates a high pressure gas bubble in the core. The violent expansion of this bubble loads the vessel and the internal structures, whose deformation is important. The experimental test MARS simulates a HCDA in a small scale mock-up containing all the significant internal components of a Fast Breeder Reactor. The test-facility is filled with water topped by an argon blanket and the explosion is generated by an explosive charge.This paper describes the MARS test-facility and presents two numerical modelings used to simulate the test with the CASTEM-PLEXUS code. In the first model, the main internal structures are described with a classical shell model. The second model represents, in addition, the heat exchangers and pumps by means of a porosity model homogenizing the components with the surrounding fluid.
Databáze: OpenAIRE