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V magistrskem delu sem osredotočima na strokovno svetovanje paru na centrih za socialno delo. Intimni partnerski odnosi so za človeka zelo pomembni. Lahko nam predstavljajo vir sreče in zadovoljstva lahko pa je ta odnos prežet s trpljenjem in bolečino. Kadar razmere postanejo nevzdržne ali kadar partnerja ne vidita več skupne prihodnosti, se odnos konča z razvezo zakonske ali z razpadom zunajzakonske skupnosti. Moj namen je, da se v nalogi osredotočim na tisti čas v partnerskih odnosih, ko imata partnerja še upanje in hočeta svojo zvezo popraviti in se boriti za njo. Strokovno svetovanje paru je brezplačna storitev na centrih za socialno delo, za katero pa večina ljudi ne ve oz. se ne odloča zanjo, saj so že odločeni za razvezo. V svoji nalogi predvsem teoretsko predstavim partnerski odnos in najpogostejše težave partnerjev, nasilje v intimnopartnerskem, področje socialnega dela z družino in pristope strokovnega svetovanja paru na centrih za socialno delo. Posvetim se tudi pomembnosti skrbi zase pri strokovnih delavkah, poudarim pomen supervizije in samopomoči ter zakonodaje, oblikovane za strokovno svetovanje paru na centrih za socialno delo. V drugem delu svoje raziskovalne naloge poročam o kvalitativni raziskavi s strokovnimi delavkami, ki svetujejo parom na centrih za socialno delo. Za metodo zbiranja podatkov sem uporabila intervju in podatke kvalitativno analizirala. V raziskavi me zanima, kakšne teme se odpirajo na svetovanjih, kako se strokovne delavke spoprijemajo s stresom, kakšna znanja imajo, kakšne pristope uberejo, ko se srečajo s pari z visoko stopnjo konflikta in kako ravnajo ob razkritju nasilja. Ugotovim, da imajo partnerji največ težav z medsebojno komunikacijo, strokovne delavke so prezaposlene, a se kljub temu dobro spoprijemajo s stresom, imajo tudi veliko znanja za delo s pari z visoko reaktivnostjo in menijo, da se na strokovno ustrezen način odzovejo ob razkritju nasilja. In my master's thesis, I will focus on professional counselling for couples at social work centres. Intimate relationships are especially important to humans. They can be a source of happiness and satisfaction, but they can also be filled with suffering and pain. When the situation becomes unbearable or when the partners no longer see a common future, the relationship ends with divorce or the dissolution of the partnership. My goal is to focus on the time in a partnership when the partners still have hope and want to improve their relationship and fight for it. Professional counselling for couples is a free service offered at social work centres, but unfortunately, most people are not aware of it or do not choose it because they have already decided to divorce. In my thesis, I will provide a more theoretical overview of a partnership is and the problems that partners most often encounter, the topic of violence in intimate partner relationships, the field of social work with families and the approaches to professional counselling for couples at social work centres. I will also emphasize the importance of self-care for, supervision and self-help the legislation for professional counselling for couples at social work centres. In the second part of my research, I conducted a study with professionals who work in the field of counselling for couples at social work centres. I used interviews as a method of data collection and analysed the data qualitatively. I was interested in the topics that come up in counselling sessions, how professionals cope with stress, what knowledge they possess, what approaches they use when dealing with highly conflicted couples, and how they respond when violence is disclosed. I found that partners have the most trouble with communication, professionals are overworked, but still manage stress well, possess a lot of knowledge when working with highly reactive couples, and respond appropriately when violence is disclosed. |
