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V diplomski nalogi je obravnavana slovenska Jakobova pot, njena vpetost v kulturni prostor in cerkve, posvečene sv. Jakobu starejšemu. Z namenom oživljanja srednjeveških romarskih poti, ki so vodile čez naše dežele v Kompostelo, je bilo leta 2000 ustanovljeno Društvo prijateljev poti sv. Jakoba. Slovensko Jakobovo pot so označili na podlagi arhivskih virov, arheoloških izkopanin, ljudskih pesmi in Jakobovih cerkva v Sloveniji. Pot je vpisana v evropski zemljevid Jakobovih poti in je zasnovana kot del poti v Kompostelo in ne samostojno. Jakobova pot v Sloveniji je dobro označena, vendar precej nepoznana in premalo medijsko izpostavljena. Pri umetnostnozgodovinskem delu je obravnavana župnijska cerkev sv. Jakoba v Galiciji in podružnična cerkev v Ponikvah pri Veliki Dolini, ki sta vključeni v slovensko Jakobovo pot. Na podlagi cerkvene opreme, božjepotnih podobic ter pisnih virov in arhivskih gradiv sem ugotovila, da cerkev v Galiciji v preteklosti ni bila romarska. Takšna je bila podružnična cerkev v Ponikvah, ki je privabljala predvsem romarje iz Hrvaške in je bila s tem sama po sebi romarski cilj. Pri vključitvi Jakobovih cerkva v traso slovenske Jakobove poti tako ni bilo pomembno, ali so slednje romarske. This diploma thesis discusses the Slovene Way of St. James, its integration into the cultural area, and the churches dedicated to St. James the Great. The society Društvo prijateljev poti sv. Jakoba was established in 2000 I order to revive the medieval pilgrimage routes, which led to Santiago de Compostela through the Slovene territory. The Slovene Way of St. James was marked based on archival material, archaeological excavations, folk songs and St. James’ churches in Slovenia. The route is inscribed in the European map of Camino de Santiago and is designed as part of the Camino, and not independently. The Way of St. James in Slovenia is well marked, but rather unknown and needs more attention from the media. In the Art History section, the parish church of St. James in Galicija and the succursal church in Ponikve near Velika Dolina are examined both of the churches are also included in the Slovene Way of St. James. According to churches’ equipment, pilgrimage holy cards, written sources, and archival material, I have established that the church in Galicija was not a place of pilgrimage in the past. On the other hand, the succursal church in Ponikve attracted mainly pilgrims from Croatia and was thus recognized as a pilgrimage church. When including churches of St. James in the route of the Slovene Way of St. James, it was not important whether they were places of pilgrimage or not. |
