Analiza uporabnosti termografije v arheologiji
Autor: | Dragovan, Lucija |
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Přispěvatelé: | Oštir, Krištof |
Jazyk: | slovinština |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
termografija
discovery of underground archaeological remains nedestruktivna arheološka tehnika udc:528.8:902/908(043.3) termo kamera odkrivanje podzemnih arheoloških ostankov termogram thermography infrared spectrum of electromagnetic waves archeology arheologija infrardeči spekter elektromagnetnega valovanja thermal camera thermogram non-destructive archaeological technique |
Popis: | Termografija kot sredstvo za raziskave v arheologiji v Sloveniji še ni bila podrobneje raziskana. Po svetu so se v zadnjih nekaj letih pojavili projekti, ki so uspešno dokazali uporabnost tehnike in vzbudili zanimanje na področju arheološke znanosti. V nalogi obravnavamo termografijo kot eno izmed tehnik daljinskega zaznavanja za odkrivanje podzemnih arheoloških ostankov in analiziramo njeno uporabnost na konkretnem primeru arheološkega najdišča Sveti Pavel nad Vrtovinom. V teoretičnem ozadju je opredeljen pojem termografije in njeno znanstveno ozadje. Zaradi posebnosti področja sta podrobneje predstavljena delovanje termo kamere in vpliv izbire primernega časa na kakovosten zajem podatkov. Teoretični del zaključuje poglavje z opisi primerov uporabe analizirane metode v tujini in primerov dobre prakse. V analitičnem delu naloge smo opravili analizo s primerjavo rezultatov aerotermografije in aerofotogrametrije, pri čemer smo primerjali število evidentiranih antropogenih značilnosti. Poleg tega smo primerjali rezultate aerotermografije, da bi ugotovili, kako čas snemanja vpliva na število »odkritih« podzemnih arheoloških ostankov. In Slovenia, thermography for archaeological research purposes has not yet been explored in depth. Worldwide, projects have been carried out in recent years that successfully demonstrated the applicability of this technique and aroused interest in archaeology. In this study, thermography is discussed as one of the remote sensing techniques for the discovery of subterranean archaeological remains. The applicability of this technique is analyzed using the archaeological site of St. Paul above Vrtovin/ Sv. Pavel nad Vrtovinom as an example. The first part defines the concept of thermography and the context of its scientific application. Due to the specificity of the field, both the functioning of thermal imaging cameras and the influence of the choice of appropriate timing for high quality data collection are examined in detail. The theoretical part concludes with a description of the application of the method studied in cases carried out abroad and with examples of good practice. The following part deals with an analysis comparing the results of aerothermography and photogrammetry, comparing the number of anthropogenic features captured by each technique. In addition, the results of aerothermography were compared to determine how the timing of mapping affects the number of 'discovered' archaeological remains in the subsurface. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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