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V magistrskem delu sem raziskovala vlogo skavtov pri krepitvi duševnega zdravja mladih, kakšne so potrebe po podpori in kakšni učinki. V teoretičnem delu sem na začetku opredelila duševno zdravje, nato pa sem se osredotočila na duševno zdravje mladih. Predstavila sem različne definicije duševnega zdravja in težave, ki se v duševnem zdravju pojavljajo. Opredelila sem varovalne dejavnike in dejavnike tveganja, ki so prisotni, kadar govorimo o duševnem zdravju mladih. Nato sem predstavila načine krepitve duševnega zdravja mladih v svetu, v Sloveniji in pri skavtih. Dodala sem predstavitev Združenja slovenskih katoliških skavtinj in skavtov, njihovo poslanstvo, strukturo organizacije, članstvo ter skavtsko obljubo in zakone. Za konec sem predstavila skavtsko vzgojo in aktivnosti, ki potekajo v sklopu skavtov. Zanimale so me izkušnje mladih v povezavi skavtov in duševnega zdravja. Osredotočila sem se predvsem na to, kakšno je njihovo duševno zdravje, kaj vpliva nanj, kakšne podpore so deležni pri skavtih in kakšne so njihove potrebe na tem področju. Rezultati so pokazali, da imajo skavti na duševno zdravje večine skavtinj in skavtov, ki so v raziskavi sodelovali, zelo pozitiven vpliv, pri čemer pomembno vlogo igrajo podporni medsebojni odnosi in čas, ki ga v sklopu skavtov preživijo v naravi. Skavtske dejavnosti igrajo pomembno vlogo predvsem kot preventiva na področju duševnega zdravja. O duševnem zdravju se skavtinje in skavti v sklopu skavtskih dejavnosti pogovarjajo že zdaj, bi si pa tega v prihodnje želeli še več. Večinoma so zadovoljni s podporo, ki jo prejemajo v sklopu skavtov, in menijo, da skavtske dejavnosti v veliki meri zadovoljujejo njihove potrebe na področju duševnega zdravja. In my master's thesis, I researched the use of scouts in strengthening the mental health of young people, what are the needs for support and what are the effects. In the theoretical part, I initially defined mental health and then focused on the mental health of young people. I have presented various definitions of mental health and the problems that arise in mental health. I have identified the protective and risk factors that are present when talking about the mental health of young people. Then I presented the ways in which the mental health of young people in the world, in Slovenia and among scouts is strengthened. I added a presentation of the Slovenian Catholic Girl and Boy Scouts Association, their mission, organizational structure, membership, and the Scout Promise and laws. Finally, I presented the scout education and activities that take place as part of the scouts. I was interested in the experiences of young people with the connection between scouts and mental health. I focused mainly on how their mental health is, what affects it, what kind of support they get from scouts and what their needs are in this area. The results showed that male and female scouts who participated in the research had a very positive impact on mental health, using the game of supportive interpersonal relationships and the time they spent in nature as part of the scouts. Scout activities play a role primarily as a prevention in the field of mental health. Scouts are already talking about mental health as part of scout activities, but they would like to see even more of t in the future. For the most part, they are satisfied with the support they receive from scouts and believe that scout activities largely meet their mental health needs. |
