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Prispevek predstavlja kognitivno analizo dveh predponskih tvorjenk iz glagola čutiti: začutiti in občutiti. V članku je ugotovljeno, da predponi za- in ob- v obeh tvorjenkah zrcalita različno prostorsko konceptualizacijo spremembe stanja ter motivirata pomenske in skladenjske razlike med njima. Predpona za- v začutiti izraža metaforičen prehod med ne čutiti in čutiti ter zgolj nastop novega stanja, medtem ko nam predpona ob- v občutiti sporoča, da nastop stanja popolnoma prizadeva osebo, ki to doživlja. Analiza prav tako dokazuje, da se občutiti lahko rabi tudi kot nedovršni glagol. This article offers a cognitive analysis of two prefixed verbal formations: začutiti and občutiti 'to begin to feel'. It is argued that in combination with čutiti 'feel', za- and ob- reflect a different spatial conceptualisation of a change of state, as well as motivating semantic and syntactic differences between the two verbs. Za- in začutiti expresses a metaphorical shift between to not feel and to feel and the beginning of a new state of feeling whereas ob- in občutiti indicates that the beginning of a new state of feeling affects the person who undergoes it entirely. Moreover, the analysis sheds light on the fact that občutiti can also function as an imperfective verb. |
