Opioid receptors and hemeoxygenase-1 enzyme mediate antinociception of a semisynthetic derivative (MC-H) obtained from an isothiocyanate isolated from moringa oleifera flowers in a rat atm pain model

Autor: Silveira, Felipe Dantas
Přispěvatelé: Chaves, Helíada Vasconcelos, Brayner, Mirna Marques Bezerra, Pinto, Vicente de Paulo Teixeira, Mafezzoli, Jair, Barbosa, Francisco Geraldo
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
Popis: SILVEIRA, F.D. Receptores opioides e enzima hemeoxigenese-1 medeiam antinocicepção de um derivado semissintético (MC-H) obtido à partir de um isotiocianato isolado das flores da moringa oleifera em modelo de dor na atm de ratos. 2017. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde) - Campus de Sobral, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Sobral , 2017. Moringa oleifera is a widely distributed tropical plant with nutritional and pharmac eutical properties extensively studied in the medical literature. This study aimed to investigate antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effect of a semisynthetic molecule 4-[(2 ', 3', 4'-Otriacetyl -α-L-raminyloxy)N-benzyl]hydrazinecarbothioamide (MC-H) derived of 4-(4′-Oacetyl-α-L-rhamnosyloxy)benzylisothiocyanate (MC-1) obtained from M. oleifera flowers, in formalin-induced TMJ inflammatory hypernociception. In addition, it was tested the role of central opioid receptors, hemioxygenase-1 (HO-1) and NO/cGMP/PKG/K + ATP pathway in mechanism of MC-H antinociception. Male Wistar rats (180-240 g, n = 5) were pretreated (p.o.) with MC-H (0.0001; 0.01 or 1 μg/kg) 1 h prior to intra-articular injection of formalin (1,5%/50 μl) in the left TMJ. Nociceptive behavior was evaluated for 45 min. Periarticular tissues were removed for dosing of ICAM-1 and CD55 proteins involved in leucocyte adhesion by Western Blotting. The anti-inflammatory effect was measured by plasma extravasation of Evans Blue dye. To investigate participation of HO-1 and NO/cGMP/PKG/K + ATP pathway, inhibitors ZnPPIX, aminoguanidine, ODQ, KT5823 and glibenclamide were used 30 min prior to MC -H administration, respectively. To study the involvement of opioid receptors, rats were pretreated (15 min) with intrathecal injection of non-selective inhibitor naloxone or with CTOP, naltrindole and norbinaltorphimine, which are selective opioid receptor antagonists μ, δ and κ, respectively. The rotarod test evaluated the animal motor impairment. MC-H significantly reduced nociceptive behavior, reaching higher dose effect at 1 μg/kg (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE