¿Hay diferencia en las características de los individuos con EPOC que exacerban o no durante un programa de rehabilitación pulmonar?
Autor: | Vicentin, Mariana Rosalem, Brito, Igor Lopes, Hernandes, Nidia Aparecida, Pitta, Fabio |
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Jazyk: | portugalština |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e188111234290 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e188111234290 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e188111234290 Research, Society and Development Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
ISSN: | 2525-3409 |
Popis: | Objectives:To identify the characteristics of individuals with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) that exacerbate or not during a exercise training (ET) program, and check if any these groups are less likely to the benefits of ET. Methods:Individuals with COPD were evaluated for lung function, respiratory muscle strength, body composition, 6-minute walk test (6MWT), peripheral muscle strength, quality of life, functional status, dyspnea sensation in daily life (Medical Research Council [MRC] scale), anxiety and depression. All individuals performed a high-intensity exercise training (ET) program with aerobic exercises and strength training (three times/week, 12 weeks). For analysis, the individuals were separated into two groups (Group that Exacerbated [GE] and Group that did Not Exacerbate [GNE], and compared as to their characteristics. Results: 44 individuals completed the ET (26 in the GNE [FEV1 46±16%predicted] and 18 in the GE [FEV1 42±18 %predicted]). In pre-training, GE individuals were younger, more anxious and with worse forced vital capacity than GNE. After the ET, only the GE showed significant improvement in dyspnea (pre vs post-training: MRC 4 [3–4] vs 3 [2–4]; P=0.03) and only the GNE in the 6MWT (478 [424-519] vs 516 [467–558]; P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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