Treinamento multicomponente baseado na PSE associado ao tratamento fisioterap??utico institucional: efeitos na capacidade f??sico funcional e composi????o corporal de idosos institucionalizados- ensaio cl??nico aleat??rio controlado

Autor: https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-5540-0277
Přispěvatelé: Bezerra, Ewertton de Souza, Rossato, Mateus, Cadore, Eduardo Lusa
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFAM
Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
instacron:UFAM
Popis: Submitted by Ana Beatrice Torres Carvalho (anabeatricecarvalho@ufam.edu.br) on 2022-05-03T23:33:44Z No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1937 bytes, checksum: 02eab249782a1af8c8256dbe238ffaab (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2433924 bytes, checksum: dbbb27323fd67ac3a099e3f1f1c8bdea (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by PPGCS Ci??ncias da Sa??de (ppgmcsaude@ufam.edu.br) on 2022-05-04T19:47:31Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1937 bytes, checksum: 02eab249782a1af8c8256dbe238ffaab (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2433924 bytes, checksum: dbbb27323fd67ac3a099e3f1f1c8bdea (MD5) Rejected by Divis??o de Documenta????o/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br), reason: 1) No formul??rio da ficha catalogr??fica, corrigir o "??ltimo sobrenome" para "Carvalho", Corrigir os campo "Nomes e Primeiros sobrenomes" para "Ana Beatrice Torres". 2) No formul??rio da ficha catalogr??fica, Corrigir a quantidade de folhas para "118" (??ltima folha numerada) on 2022-05-04T20:23:26Z (GMT) Submitted by Ana Beatrice Torres Carvalho (anabeatricecarvalho@ufam.edu.br) on 2022-05-04T22:07:26Z No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1931 bytes, checksum: 0e127dbd7b51c1aab85483dd3ecc3423 (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2457556 bytes, checksum: 8509ee7babedca9133407ea86456125b (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by PPGCS Ci??ncias da Sa??de (ppgmcsaude@ufam.edu.br) on 2022-05-09T15:53:11Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1931 bytes, checksum: 0e127dbd7b51c1aab85483dd3ecc3423 (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2457556 bytes, checksum: 8509ee7babedca9133407ea86456125b (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Divis??o de Documenta????o/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2022-05-10T20:00:13Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1931 bytes, checksum: 0e127dbd7b51c1aab85483dd3ecc3423 (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2457556 bytes, checksum: 8509ee7babedca9133407ea86456125b (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2022-05-10T20:00:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 4 CartaEncaminhamentoAutodep??sito (preenchida) (1).pdf: 220708 bytes, checksum: b8591bf56481570bd0a64003c82cb6d9 (MD5) ATA ASSINADA 1.pdf: 817836 bytes, checksum: 9b37340b37b84d42da9d817c8da05274 (MD5) ficha catalogr??fica.pdf: 1931 bytes, checksum: 0e127dbd7b51c1aab85483dd3ecc3423 (MD5) Disserta????o_final_ANA_BEATRICE_CARVALHO_03_05_2022.pdf: 2457556 bytes, checksum: 8509ee7babedca9133407ea86456125b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2022-04-08 FAPEAM - Funda????o de Amparo ?? Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas Multicomponent training (MCT) has gained space in long-term care institutions as a way to improve functional physical capacity, cognition and quality of life of elderly people living in nursing homes. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the effects of CMT based on RPE associated with the institutionalized physiotherapy program compared to the group that only maintained activities linked to physiotherapeutic treatment on the functional physical capacity and body composition of institutionalized elderly. Twenty-three older adults (12???) were randomly allocated in blocks according to their classification level in the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) into a control group (CG, n = 11) and multicomponent training group (GTM, n = 12). Outcome measures were evaluated by SPPB: balance test, 4m gait speed test and time to get up and down from the chair in 5 repetitions. In addition, to assess the risk of falling, the Timed up and go test and a 6m gait speed test, both single and dual-task, were applied. Body composition analysis was performed using a 50Hz tetrapolar electrical bioimpedance. An analysis of variance (ANOVA) for repeated measures (time x group) with post hoc Bonferroni test (p???0.05) was applied to analyze the primary outcome. There was no difference between groups (F (1.15) = 1.853; p= 0.194; ??p2 = 0.110) for the final score of the SPPB, only the test of getting up and sitting down 5 times showed differences for the group (GTM < GC , F (1.15) =6.065; p=0.027; ??p2 = 0.302). The TUG test showed a difference for GTM (U=13.000; p=0.027). There was also no difference between groups for body composition variables (p>0.05). The multicomponent training program associated with the institutional physiotherapy program produces responses in functional components that can improve and/or maintain activities of daily living, as well as factors related to the risk of falls in institutionalized elderly. KEYWORDS: Elderly, Physical Activity for the Elderly, Institutionalization O treinamento multicomponente (TMC) tem ganhado espa??o em institui????es de longa perman??ncia, como forma de melhorar a capacidade f??sico funcional, cogni????o e qualidade de vida dos idosos residentes em lares para idosos. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os efeitos do TMC baseado na PSE associado ao programa de fisioterapia institucionalizado em compara????o ao grupo que apenas manteve as atividades vinculadas ao tratamento fisioterap??utico na capacidade f??sico funcional e composi????o corporal de idosos institucionalizados. Vinte e tr??s idosos (12???) foram aleatoriamente alocados em bloco de acordo com seu n??vel de classifica????o no Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) em grupo controle (CG, n = 11) e grupo treinamento multicomponente (GTM, n =12). As medidas de desfechos foram avaliadas pelo SPPB: teste de equil??brio, teste de velocidade de marcha em 4m e tempo de levantar e sentar da cadeira em 5 repeti????es. Al??m disso, para avalia????o do risco de queda, foram aplicados o teste Timed up and go e velocidade de marcha de 6m simples e com dupla tarefa. A an??lise de composi????o corporal foi realizada utilizando uma bioimped??ncia el??trica tetrapolar de 50Hz. Uma an??lise de vari??ncia (ANOVA) para medidas repetidas (tempo x grupo) com teste post hoc de Bonferroni (p???0,05) foi aplicada para analise do desfecho prim??rio. N??o foi observada diferen??a entre grupos (F (1,15) = 1,853; p= 0,194; ??p2 = 0,110) para o escore final do SPPB, apenas o teste de levantar e sentar 5 vezes, mostrou diferen??as para o grupo (GTM < GC, F (1,15) =6,065; p= 0,027; ??p2 = 0,302). O teste TUG apresentou diferen??a para GTM (U=13,000; p=0,027). Tamb??m n??o foi observada diferen??a entre grupos para as vari??veis da composi????o corporal (p>0,05). O programa de treinamento multicomponentes associado ao programa de fisioterapia institucional produz respostas em componentes funcionais que podem melhorar e/ou manter as atividades da vida di??ria, e ainda os fatores relacionados ao risco de quedas em idosos institucionalizados.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz: