Is reiki or prayer effective in relieving pain during hospitalization for cesarean? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Autor: Ferraz, Guilherme Augusto Rago [UNESP], Rodrigues, Meline Rosseto Kron [UNESP], Lima, Silvana Andrea Molina [UNESP], Lima, Marcelo Aparecido Ferraz [UNESP], Maia, Gabriela Lopes, Pilan Neto, Carlos Alberto, Omodei, Michelle Sako [UNESP], Molina, Ana Cláudia, El Dib, Regina [UNESP], Rudge, Marilza Vieira Cunha [UNESP]
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade Marechal Rondon (FMR), Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Municipal Authority of Botucatu, McMaster University
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
ISSN: 1516-3180
Popis: Made available in DSpace on 2018-12-11T17:12:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2017-01-01. Added 1 bitstream(s) on 2019-10-09T18:31:01Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 S1516-31802017000200123.pdf: 372540 bytes, checksum: 5bd5977256150d83f2c7917fae6e8a16 (MD5) CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: This systematic review compared reiki and prayer with drug use for relieving pain during hospitalization for cesarean, given that the popularity of integrative medicine and spiritual healing has been increasing. It had the aim of evaluating whether reiki or prayer is effective in relieving pain during cesarean section. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review with meta-analysis conducted at Botucatu Medical School, UNESP, São Paulo, Brazil. METHODS: The following databases were searched up to March 2016: MEDLINE, Embase, LILACS and CENTRAL. Randomized controlled trials published in English or Portuguese were included in the review. Two reviewers independently screened eligible articles, extracted data and assessed the risk of bias. A GRADE table was produced to evaluate the risk of bias. RESULTS: There was evidence with a high risk of bias showing a statistically significant decrease in pain score through use of reiki and prayer, in relation to the protocol group: mean difference = -1.68; 95% confidence interval: -1.92 to -1.43; P < 0.00001; I2 = 92%. Furthermore, there was no statistically significant difference in heart rate or systolic or diastolic blood pressure. CONCLUSION: Evidence with a high risk of bias suggested that reiki and prayer meditation might be associated with pain reduction. Gynecology Obstetrics and Mastology Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Department of Nursing Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Faculdade Marechal Rondon (FMR) Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Botucatu Outpatient Clinics Municipal Authority of Botucatu Institute of Science and Technology Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Institute of Urology McMaster University Gynecology Obstetrics and Mastology Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Department of Nursing Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) Institute of Science and Technology Department of Biosciences and Oral Diagnosis Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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