Argilas bentoníticas da península de Santa Elena, Equador: pilarização, ativação ácida e seu uso como descolorante de óleo de soja

Autor: Morales-Carrera,Ana M., Varajão,Angélica F. D. C., Gonçalves,Marcos A., Stachissini,Antônia S.
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Química Nova v.32 n.9 2009
Química Nova
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)
instacron:SBQ
Popis: Two samples of calcic bentonite of the Santa Elena Peninsula, Ecuador, were pillared with Al13 ions in the ratio of 10, 15 and 20 meq of Al g-1 of clay, calcinated at 573, 723 and 873 ºK and acid activated with 4, 6 and 8 mol L-1 H2SO4. Analyses by X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence, differential and gravimetric thermal, density, surface area and porosity, were applied in order to study the modifications occurred in the crystalline structure of the montmorillonite. The 8 mol L-1 H2SO4 acid-activated 15 meq of Al g-1 of clay at 573 ºK Al-pillared samples indicated the best results in the bleaching of the soybean oil measured by UV-visible spectrophotometer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE