System of evaluation of the environmental costs of the thermal generation in Peru

Autor: Meza Zamata, Jessica Rosario, Santos Mejia, César Augusto, Rubiños Jimenez, Santiago Linder, Grados Gamarra, Juan Herber, Teran Dianderas, Ciro Italo, Mendoza Nolorbe, Juan Neil, Calcina Zamata, Edilberto, Auccahuasi, Wilver
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Universidad Privada del Norte
Repositorio Institucional-UPN
UPN-Institucional
instacron:UPN
Popis: It is necessary to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the use of electricity generation with renewable energy resources and fossil fuels, that is, the environmental costs derived from greenhouse gas emissions emitted by thermal generation in Peru. Since when environmental, social and economic costs generated by thermal power plants begin to be quantified, we realize that damage to health and the environment is caused. In this context, a system for evaluating the environmental costs of thermal generation in Peru is necessary, whose result must be an integral part for the calculation of the variable costs of thermoelectric generation units allowing the internalization of environmental costs, mainly those associated with greenhouse gas emissions, which will make it possible to reorder the generation dispatch ranking of the thermoelectric generation units of the National Interconnected Electric System prepared by COES; for which, as an example of the study, the proposed evaluation system for thermal power plants using Camisea natural gas is applied. In this way, the most polluting units will be displaced to lower places in the dispatch ranking, and if they are called in the dispatch, it will not be due to an economic dispatch but rather an emergency, thus contributing to reducing the damage to the environment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE