Acute effect of aerobic, resistance and concurrent exercise on blood pressure, cardiac autonomic control, and endothelial function in overweight prehypertensive men

Autor: Itaborahy, Alex da Silva
Přispěvatelé: Neves, Mário Fritsch Toros, Monteiro, Walace David, Oigman, Wille, Cunha, Felipe Amorim da, Duarte, Carlos Vieira, Oliveira, Cristiano Queiroz de
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)
instacron:UERJ
Popis: Submitted by Boris Flegr (boris@uerj.br) on 2021-01-05T19:37:23Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Alex da Silva Itaborahy Tese completa.pdf: 1024800 bytes, checksum: 99cc68c986566f6c498f5f52aab98282 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2021-01-05T19:37:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Alex da Silva Itaborahy Tese completa.pdf: 1024800 bytes, checksum: 99cc68c986566f6c498f5f52aab98282 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-09-15 Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Prehypertension is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. This condition can alter the morphology of the arterial reflected wave and cause impaired vascular function. The acute impact of different kinds of exercise (aerobic, resistance or concurrent) on the pulse wave reflection are scarce and scientific evidence is still needed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effect of aerobic, resistance and concurrent exercise on endothelial function, blood pressure, pulse wave reflection and cardiac autonomic modulation in overweight prehypertensive subjects. Fifteen sedentary, overweight and prehypertensive men were selected for a non-randomized clinical trial to participate in three exercise sessions, one aerobic, one resistance and another concurrent exercise. Blood pressure, reactive hyperemia index, heart rate variability and aortic pressures were assessed before and after exercise sessions. Compared to pre-exercise data, the results showed that aerobic and concurrent exercise reduced systolic blood pressure (-4.32.0mmHg and -6.01.5mmHg, respectively, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE