Chemotactic response of the flavonoid daidzein and its effect on the composition of the rumen bacterial community

Autor: Galicia Jiménez, Mónica M., Rojas Herrera, Rafael, Sandoval Castro, Carlos, Murialdo, Silvia Elena, Magaña Sevilla, Héctor
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: CIC Digital (CICBA)
Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires
instacron:CICBA
Popis: Daidzein is one of common metabolites in plants and has chemotactic effect on soil bacteria that colonize the plants. There are several tests to assess bacterial chemotaxis, but none focused on rumen bacteria. Therefore, the aim of this study was to test the chemotactic response of the rumen microflora towards daidzein using a standardized bacterial chemotaxis assay. It consisted in a modifying capillary technique and employing technology for measuring in vitro gas production. Ruminal fluids and cellulose were used as controls. The response of bacteria to daidzein was greater than the response to cellulose, supporting the hypothesis that when fodder is chewed by the ruminant it releases daidzein which can attract rumen bacteria towards feed particles (chemotaxis) for attachment and subsequent degradation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE