Modelagem hidrodin??mica em distintas ??reas de interven????o de uso e ocupa????o antr??pica no Cerrado Amaz??nico

Autor: Pinto, Marcelo Pebles Gomes, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7940-4280
Přispěvatelé: Vaz, Marcos Andr?? Braz, Anjos, Marcelo Rodrigues dos, Costa, Heron Salazar, Radmann, Vairton
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFAM
Universidade Federal do Amazonas (UFAM)
instacron:UFAM
Popis: Submitted by Marcelo Pinto (marcelopebles@gmail.com) on 2019-11-09T19:05:47Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Monografia - Marcelo Pebles Gomes Pinto.pdf: 6902257 bytes, checksum: c696498d675f10c855c5809add0979db (MD5) Carta e ATA de defesa.pdf: 1336112 bytes, checksum: b8a74b5aa116d1bfa7b47c56749e80e1 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by PPGCA Ci??ncias Ambientais (secretariappgca@hotmail.com) on 2019-11-11T13:09:32Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Monografia - Marcelo Pebles Gomes Pinto.pdf: 6902257 bytes, checksum: c696498d675f10c855c5809add0979db (MD5) Carta e ATA de defesa.pdf: 1336112 bytes, checksum: b8a74b5aa116d1bfa7b47c56749e80e1 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Divis??o de Documenta????o/BC Biblioteca Central (ddbc@ufam.edu.br) on 2019-11-11T20:11:38Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Monografia - Marcelo Pebles Gomes Pinto.pdf: 6902257 bytes, checksum: c696498d675f10c855c5809add0979db (MD5) Carta e ATA de defesa.pdf: 1336112 bytes, checksum: b8a74b5aa116d1bfa7b47c56749e80e1 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2019-11-11T20:11:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Monografia - Marcelo Pebles Gomes Pinto.pdf: 6902257 bytes, checksum: c696498d675f10c855c5809add0979db (MD5) Carta e ATA de defesa.pdf: 1336112 bytes, checksum: b8a74b5aa116d1bfa7b47c56749e80e1 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-07-31 FAPEAM - Funda????o de Amparo ?? Pesquisa do Estado do Amazonas 97984082348 Among many other ecosystems, the interaction analysis of water mechanics with biotic and abiotic components stands out the Amazonian Cerrado, which is surrounded by the Amazon Forest, creating a unique and dynamic mosaic of biomes and among these specificities in the region there is pressure exercised by man. Faced with this problem, this work has as its objective: to model the water flow, superficial and underground, in different areas of use and anthropic occupation on the natural Amazonian fields. With the method of overlapping topographic layers and dynamic fluctuation of surface and groundwater, associated to different types of use and occupation of areas of Amazonian savannas. This study found that the greater the disorganized interventions exerted by anthropic actions on a cerrado area, the greater the adverse consequences to the biotic and abiotic components of the environment, such as the increase of areas vulnerable to flooding and the emergence of temporary pools that can serve as breeding grounds vectors of disease transmission. However, such research may serve, for the managers of the society, subsidy of land management and planning under pressure of better drainage projects and, in general, basic sanitation projects for the southwest region of the Amazon. Entre os biomas, a an??lise da intera????o da din??mica da ??gua com componentes bi??ticos e abi??ticos destaca o Cerrado amaz??nico, que ?? cercado pela Floresta Amaz??nica, criando um mosaico ??nico e complexo de biomas e entre essas especificidades na regi??o h?? press??o exercida pelo homem. Diante deste problema, este trabalho teve como objetivo: modelar o fluxo de ??gua, superficial e subterr??neo, em diferentes ??reas de uso e ocupa????o antr??pica nos campos naturais da Amaz??nia. Com o m??todo de sobreposi????o de camadas topogr??ficas e flutua????o din??mica de ??guas superficiais e subterr??neas, associadas a diferentes tipos de uso e ocupa????o antr??pica de ??reas de savanas amaz??nicas. Este estudo constatou que quanto maiores as interven????es desorganizadas exercidas pelas a????es antr??picas sobre um cerrado amaz??nico, maiores s??o as consequ??ncias adversas para os componentes bi??ticos e abi??ticos desse bioma, como o aumento de ??reas vulner??veis a inunda????es e o surgimento de po??as tempor??rias que podem servem como criadouros de vetores que transmitem doen??as de vincula????o h??drica. Entretanto, tais pesquisas podem servir, para os gestores da sociedade, como subs??dio de planejamento do uso e zoneamento da terra para inser????o de melhores projetos de drenagem e, em geral, de projetos de saneamento b??sico para a regi??o sudoeste da Amaz??nia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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