Epidemiological aspects of Theileria equi, Babesia caballi and Borrelia spp. in horses for military use in the Southeast and Southern Brazil

Autor: Campos, Carlos Henrique Coelho de
Přispěvatelé: Massard, Carlos Luiz, Siqueira, Cl?udio L?sias Mafra de, Barreira, Jairo Dias, Ribeiro Filho, Jos? Dantas, Fonseca, Advaldo Henrique da, Faccini, Jo?o Luiz Horacio
Jazyk: portugalština
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)
instacron:UFRRJ
Popis: Submitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2020-11-26T14:36:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Carlos Henrique Coelho de Campos.pdf: 1905957 bytes, checksum: 344a4a77bec583f4ce2ce4fd9efc6781 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2020-11-26T14:36:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2015 - Carlos Henrique Coelho de Campos.pdf: 1905957 bytes, checksum: 344a4a77bec583f4ce2ce4fd9efc6781 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-25 In order to assess the epidemiological aspects of the occurrence of Theileria equi, Babesia caballi and Borrelia spp. in horses kept in military units in Rio de Janeiro and Rio Grande do Sul states, blood samples and ticks were collected. In all samples of DNA extracted from blood of horses the occurrence of infection by T. equi and B. caballi were investigated by PCR. In the serum samples, was assessed by ELISA, the occurrence of anti T. equi, B. caballi and Borrelia spp. The occurrence of Amblyomma sculptum, Dermacentor nitens and Rhipicephalus (Boophillus) microplus was assessed at different levels of infestation. From the analyzed serum, 82.07% (n = 389/474) were considered positive for T. equi, and a higher prevalence was observed in horses from the ?Coudelaria do Rinc?o?, in Rio Grande do Sul state (87.33%, n = 262/300). In horses kept at the Agulhas Negras Military Academy, in Rio de Janeiro state, a prevalence of 72.99% (n = 127/174) was observed. Multivariate analysis showed that the factor ?origin? of the horses stabled at Coudelaria do Rinc?o was the most influential factor associated to seropositivity of animals (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE