Journal of Coastal Conservation

Autor: Carvalho, Rafael Cabral, Ruy, Kenji Papa de Kikuchi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)
instacron:UFBA
DOI: 10.1007/s11852-013-0243-6
Popis: Texto completo: acesso restrito. p. 239-252 Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2014-06-10T15:52:14Z No. of bitstreams: 1 art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-013-0243-6.pdf: 1291779 bytes, checksum: be242839aa230be9e24b1cb878ef414c (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles (rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2014-10-10T15:17:20Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-013-0243-6.pdf: 1291779 bytes, checksum: be242839aa230be9e24b1cb878ef414c (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2014-10-10T15:17:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-013-0243-6.pdf: 1291779 bytes, checksum: be242839aa230be9e24b1cb878ef414c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013 Coral reefs around the world are facing serious threats. These fragile ecosystems are in need for conservation. The coastal state of Bahia hosts the most extensive and richest area of coral reefs in the South Atlantic Ocean. Assessment, planning and management of coral reef ecosystems are particularly challenging tasks. This work shows how the creation of a GIS improves the process of management, monitoring and conservation of the Bahian reef environments The initial data input started by the vectorization of 1) bathymetric data from the Bureau of Hydrography and Navigation (DHN), 2) shoreline and mangrove areas from Landsat 7 ETM + images, 3) near surface reefs from Quickbird images, and 4) coastal and marine protected areas of federal, state and local administrations. Geological, physical, biological and social information was then included in order to create a suitable marine GIS for conservation aims. The data includes information on sediment granulometry and transport patterns, rocky substrate outcrops, sea surface temperature, wave direction, rain precipitation, major contributing river discharge, artisanal fishery, benthic cover and bleaching data. ReefBahia GIS has provided essential information for a better understanding of coral reefs of the state of Bahia geological and ecological characteristics such as mapping, representation, connectivity and biodiversity of coral reefs, geological facies, Quaternary sedimentation, numeric modeling of wave refraction and monitoring of bleaching events.
Databáze: OpenAIRE