Знаково-семасиологические аспекты соотношения слова и предложения

Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета культуры и искусств.
ISSN: 2078-1768
Popis: Рассматриваются семиотико-семасиологические аспекты соотношения слова и предложения. Утверждается мысль о возможности смыслопорождения лишь на дискурсивно-речевом уровне высказывания. С другой стороны, доказывается, что в отличие от смысла феномен значения присущ единицам языковой системы лексемам и предложениям (типовым моделям синтагматических построений).
The article examines the relations of sentences and words contains the idea that the whole mechanism of the language associated with the operations not with values but meanings. This, in turn, suggests the possibility of attributing the phenomenon of meaning only to the sentence but not the word. However, such a categorical decision cannot but cause additional issues related to the dual nature of the sentence, which can act as a unit of language (at first incarnation of the system), and as a unit of speech (in the activity-dynamic aspect). Communicative meaning of the word is determined by the context and situation. Understanding the sense of a verbal sign in the act of communication means to understand what it refers to specifically designated data word. Such denoted, in fact, motivates the choice of a word by communicants. The word, which turned out a particular sign situation and was extracted from the context, loses its meaning.
Databáze: OpenAIRE