Состояние онкологической помощи больным со злокачественными опухолями головы и шеи в Республике Казахстан
| Jazyk: | ruština |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Вестник Казахского Национального медицинского университета. |
| Popis: | В данной работе анализируется состояние оказания онкологической помощи больным с злокачественными опухолями головы и шеи в Республике Казахстан: динамика заболеваемости, состояние диагностики, анализ причин запущенности, пути их снижения. This paper analyses the state of head and neck oncology service in Kazakhstan. In particular – Incidence, diagnosis, analysis of reasons of advanced stage at first appointment and ways to improve early diagnosing. Helping cancer patients is one of the most difficult problems of medicine and public health due to the constant increase in the incidence and treatment outcomes are not very comforting. In the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2012 are registered 148,062 cancer patients, registered 32005 (30299 in 2011) in patients with newly diagnosed malignancy. The incidence of malignant neoplasms in 2012 in Kazakhstan amounted to 190.6%, which is 7.6% more compared to 2011, the growth rate was 4.2%. In the structure of malignant tumors accounted for separately: laryngeal cancer in 2012 to take account of 388 patients (2.3 per 100tys.naseleniya) lips 178 (1.1 per 100 tys.naseleniya), thyroid 465 (2.8 tys.naseleniya 100), combined the oral cavity and pharynx 724 (4.3 per 100 tys.naseleniya), other localization of head and neck cancer pathology included in the section other localization. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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