Карбонная рента (биота России)
| Jazyk: | ruština |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Лесохозяйственная информация. |
| ISSN: | 2304-3083 0130-9129 |
| Popis: | Оценка национального углеродного баланса, выполненная автором, показывает, что Россия является страной – поглотителем углекислого газа, при этом годовое поглощение лесов составляет 2/3 чистой экологической продуктивности биоты России. Приводится пример расчета размера карбонной ренты в результате поглощения СО2 биотой России. The global carbon balance indicates that the ability of the planet to absorb carbon are limited and the atmosphere is overloaded with greenhouse gases. It is believed that a person's life in danger – global warming. This factor becomes critical for the intensive development of the world economy. Natural carbon absorbing resource became deficit, the use-value of sinks increases and the sinks are becoming a commodity. National carbon balance has its own characteristics; it shows that this country belongs to the emitters or absorbers of carbon dioxide. The carbon rent is a benefit of carbon-intensive companies, due to cost savings from the introduction of low-carbon technologies and using absorbing abilities of the owners of this resource. National balance sheet clearly reflects the fact that Russia is a country-carbon dioxide absorber, with annual absorption capacity of forests is 2/3 of ecological productivity of biota of Russia. During the balance of 2010 and cost capture of carbon dioxide from chimneys of power plant running on coal, carbonic rent is estimated at $ 1.2 billion/year. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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