Определение ветровой нагрузки на трехмерные конструкции с помощью моделирования в аэродинамической трубе

Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Вестник МГСУ.
ISSN: 2304-6600
1997-0935
Popis: Рассмотрено определение ветровых нагрузок, действующих на комплекс, состоящий из двух зданий, с помощью моделирования в аэродинамической трубе. Описана методика проведения аэродинамического эксперимента, приведен анализ полученных результатов для восемнадцати углов атаки ветра.
The authors discuss wind loads applied to a set of two buildings. The wind load is simulated with the help of the wind tunnel. In the Russian Federation, special attention is driven to the aerodynamics of high-rise buildings and structures. According to the Russian norms, identification of aerodynamic coefficients for high-rise buildings, as well as the influence of adjacent buildings and structures, is performed on the basis of models of structures exposed to wind impacts simulated in the wind tunnel. This article deals with the results of the wind tunnel test of buildings. The simulation was carried out with the involvement of a model of two twenty-three storied buildings. The experiment was held in a wind tunnel of the closed type at in the Institute of Mechanics of Moscow State University. Data were compared at the zero speed before and after the experiment. LabView software was used to process the output data. Graphs and tables were developed in the Microsoft Excel package. GoogleSketchUp software was used as a visualization tool. The three-dimensional flow formed in the wind tunnel can't be adequately described by solving the two-dimensional problem. The aerodynamic experiment technique is used to analyze the results for eighteen angles of the wind attack.
Databáze: OpenAIRE