Role of Vitamin D in the Metabolic Syndrome

Autor: Melguizo-Rodríguez, Lucía, Costela-Ruiz, Víctor J., García-Recio, Enrique, De Luna-Bertos, Elvira, Ruiz, Concepción, Illescas-Montes, Rebeca
Přispěvatelé: [Melguizo-Rodríguez,L, Costela-Ruiz,VJ, García-Recio,E, De Luna-Bertos,E, Ruiz,C, Illescas-Montes,R] Biomedical Group (BIO277), Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. [Melguizo-Rodríguez,L, Illescas-Montes,R] Instituto Investigación Biosanitaria, ibs.Granada, Granada, Spain. [Ruiz,C] Institute of Neuroscience, University of Granada, Granada, Spain., This study was supported by research group BIO277 (Junta de Andalucía) and the Department of Nursing (University of Granada).
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Síndrome metabólico
Vitamina D
Obesidad
Check Tags::Male [Medical Subject Headings]
Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Malnutrition::Deficiency Diseases::Avitaminosis::Vitamin D Deficiency [Medical Subject Headings]
Analytical
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]
Resistencia a la insulina
Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids
Peptides
and Proteins::Proteins::Lipoproteins [Medical Subject Headings]
Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adolescent [Medical Subject Headings]
Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]
Diabetes mellitus
Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Glycosides::Hemoglobin A
Glycosylated [Medical Subject Headings]
Factores de riesgo de enfermedades cardíacas
Obesity
Vitamin D
Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult [Medical Subject Headings]
Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Glycerides::Triglycerides [Medical Subject Headings]
Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Diseases::Metabolic Syndrome X [Medical Subject Headings]
Insulin resistance
Cardiovascular risk
Metabolic syndrome
Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Sterols::Cholesterol [Medical Subject Headings]
Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]
Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Dietary Supplements [Medical Subject Headings]
Persons::Persons::Age Groups::Adult::Young Adult [Medical Subject Headings]
Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Monosaccharides::Hexoses::Glucose::Blood Glucose [Medical Subject Headings]
Popis: The prevalence of hypovitaminosis D has risen in developed countries over the past few years in association with lifestyle changes and an increase in unhealthy habits. Vitamin D deficiency has been implicated in various diseases, including metabolic syndrome (MetS), which is clinically defined by a set of metabolic and vascular disorders. The objective of this study was to review scientific evidence on the relationship between MetS and vitamin D deficiency to support the development of prevention strategies and health education programs. An inverse relationship has been reported between plasma vitamin D concentrations and the features that define MetS, i.e., elevated serum concentrations of glucose, total cholesterol, low-density lipoproteins, triglycerides, glycosylated hemoglobin, and a high body mass index. Numerous studies have described the benefits of vitamin D supplementation to improve outcomes in individuals with MetS. Interventions to maintain optimal vitamin D concentrations are proposed as a preventive strategy against MetS. Yes
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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