Extrahypothalamic Control of Energy Balance and Its Connection with Reproduction: Roles of the Amygdala

Autor: Pineda, Rafael, Torres, Encarnacion, Tena-Sempere, Manuel
Přispěvatelé: [Pineda,R, Torres,E, Tena-Sempere,M] Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Cordoba (IMIBIC), Cordoba, Spain. [Pineda,R, Tena-Sempere,M] Department of Cell Biology, Physiology and Immunology, University of Cordoba, Cordoba, Spain. [Pineda,R, Tena-Sempere,M] Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia, Cordoba, Spain. [Pineda,R, Tena-Sempere,M] CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Cordoba, Spain. [Tena-Sempere,M] Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland., The work from the authors’ laboratory reviewed herein was supported by grant BFU2017-83934-P and PID2020-118660GB-I00 (Agencia Estatal de Investigación, Spain, co-funded with EU funds from FEDER Program), Projects P18-RT-4093 (to M.T.-S.) and grant P18-RTJ-4163 (to R.P., (Junta de Andalucía, Spain), and Project 1254821 (University of Cordoba-FEDER). CIBER is an initiative of Instituto de Salud Carlos III (Ministerio de Sanidad, Spain).
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Phenomena and Processes::Reproductive and Urinary Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Phenomena::Reproductive Physiological Processes::Reproduction [Medical Subject Headings]
Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Olfactory Pathways::Olfactory Bulb [Medical Subject Headings]
Kisspeptinas
Obesidad
Energy balance
Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Brain Stem::Rhombencephalon::Metencephalon::Cerebellum::Cerebellar Nuclei [Medical Subject Headings]
Ingestión de alimentos
Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Learning::Cues [Medical Subject Headings]
Food intake
Anthropology
Education
Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Cost of Illness [Medical Subject Headings]

Phenomena and Processes::Digestive System and Oral Physiological Phenomena::Digestive System Physiological Phenomena::Digestive System Processes::Eating [Medical Subject Headings]
Disciplines and Occupations::Natural Science Disciplines::Biological Science Disciplines::Neurosciences::Neuroendocrinology [Medical Subject Headings]
Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Hippocampus [Medical Subject Headings]
Obesity
Analytical
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]

Metabolismo
Kisspeptins
Psychiatry and Psychology::Psychological Phenomena and Processes::Mental Processes::Learning::Reinforcement (Psychology)::Reward [Medical Subject Headings]
Neuropeptides
Neuropéptidos
Estrogens
Amígdala del cerebelo
Peso corporal
Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain [Medical Subject Headings]
Body weight
Amygdala
Estrógenos
Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]
Metabolism
Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Limbic System::Amygdala [Medical Subject Headings]
Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Homeostasis [Medical Subject Headings]
Popis: Body energy and metabolic homeostasis are exquisitely controlled by multiple, often overlapping regulatory mechanisms, which permit the tight adjustment between fuel reserves, internal needs, and environmental (e.g., nutritional) conditions. As such, this function is sensitive to and closely connected with other relevant bodily systems, including reproduction and gonadal function. The aim of this mini-review article is to summarize the most salient experimental data supporting a role of the amygdala as a key brain region for emotional learning and behavior, including reward processing, in the physiological control of feeding and energy balance. In particular, a major focus will be placed on the putative interplay between reproductive signals and amygdala pathways, as it pertains to the control of metabolism, as complementary, extrahypothalamic circuit for the integral control of energy balance and gonadal function. Yes
Databáze: OpenAIRE