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У статті розглядаються особливості столипінської аграрної реформи на українських землях, що входили до складу Російської імперії на початку ХХ ст. На основі наукових досліджень, зроблених в останньому десятилітті, робляться висновки про те, що інтерес до цієї проблеми не зменшився. The article discusses the features of the Stolypin agrarian reform in the Ukrainian lands belonged to the Russian Empire in the early 20th century. Based on the research conducted by historians in the past decade, it states that interest in this problem has not decreased. Different aspects of the reform and its local peculiarities were considered by some prominent historians. Ukrainian researchers noted the difference in the land ownership of peasants not only in different provinces, but also within the same provinces. Lack of government funding was crucial for the reform, as well as agronomic measures were an important tool to increase the agricultural productivity. The author draws the special attention to the resettlement of the Ukrainian peasants in the east of the Russian Empire. |
