Allergen sensitization associates with worse lung function parameters

Autor: Gonçalves, I., Pereira, A. M., Jacinto, T. A. Queirós, Amaral, R. da Silva, Fonseca, J. de Almeida Lopes da
Přispěvatelé: Repositório Científico do Instituto Politécnico do Porto
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: To assess the association between the number of allergen sensitizations and lung function variables in individuals with airway symptoms. Methods. Retrospective study with all individuals who performed lung function and skin-prick tests at CUF-Porto (01/2011-06/2016). Six allergen groups were considered. % predicted Pre-Bronchodilator test (BD) and % change after BD were analysed for spirometry and plethysmography parameters. Results. A total of 1293 individuals were included, 54% (n = 698) adults and 69% (n = 891) with sensitization to ≥ 1 allergen group. % FEV1 was significantly higher and % change in FEV1 significantly lower in non-sensitized individuals. % sRaw was higher in polysensitized (vs non-sensitized). Conclusions. The presence of allergen sensitizations was significantly associated with worse key lung function parameters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE