Diffusion multiple cohérente: des ondes de matière à la lumière et vice versa
Autor: | Cherroret, Nicolas |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Kastler Brossel (LKB (Jussieu)), Fédération de recherche du Département de physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure - ENS Paris (FRDPENS), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sorbonne Université, Aleksandra Walczak |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]
diffusion de la lumière [PHYS.COND.GAS]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Quantum Gases [cond-mat.quant-gas] matter wave scattering localisation d'Anderson diffusion des ondes de matière Anderson localization Ondes en milieu complexe [PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn] light scattering Waves in complex media |
Zdroj: | Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]. Sorbonne Université, 2018 |
Popis: | This manuscript presents a selection of works on the coherent evolution of atomic matter waves in random potentials. In this context, a number of interference, « mesoscopic » phenomena surviving a disorder average are discussed, in particular in the regime where Anderson localization shows up: coherent backscattering, coherent forward scattering, mesoscopic echo and quantum boomerang effect. The interplay between weak atomic interactions and Anderson localization is also touched upon for spreading wave packets, a scenario frequently considered in experiments. The last chapter, finally, gives an overview of recent works by the author on multiple scattering of light in media of dimension « (2+1) ». These peculiar systems, originally introduced to demonstrate Anderson localization of light in 2D, have sparked a growing interest in the recent years, for light propagation is governed by an effective Schrödinger equation and thus mimics the behavior of a matter wave. We here show that when the vector character of light is properly taken into account, these systems in fact display a physics much richer than the one pertained to this sole analogy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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