When Elites Meet : Decentralization, Power-Sharing, and Public Goods Provision in Post-Conflict Sierra Leone

Autor: Clayton, Amanda, Noveck, Jennifer, Levi, Margaret
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
PUBLIC SERVICE
ELECTED OFFICIALS
CHILDREN
ECONOMIC GROWTH
DECISION-MAKING
CHILD HEALTH
DECISION- MAKING
FAMILIES
MEASUREMENT
PRESIDENCY
FINANCING
IMPLEMENTATION
COUNCILS
WORLD POLITICS
DECISION- MAKING AUTHORITY
NATIONAL LEVEL
OUTCOMES
INDEPENDENCE
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
OVERSIGHT
CIVIL WAR
WOMEN
POLITICAL POWER
GOVERNMENTS
INCENTIVES
POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
GOODS
POLICY DECISIONS
LOCAL DEVELOPMENT
HEALTH
RENT
WAR
GOVERNMENT LEVEL
TAX COLLECTION
VIOLENCE
REPRESENTATIVES
AUTHORITIES
CONSTITUENCIES
COLLUSION
SERVICE DELIVERY
FISCAL INCENTIVES
LOCAL COUNCILS
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY
DEMOCRACY
POLITICAL ELITES
DEMOCRATIC ACCOUNTABILITY
DEVELOPMENT
PROVISION OF EDUCATION
NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT
WELFARE
PROGRESS
LOCAL TAX
COMMUNITY HEALTH
DECISION-MAKING AUTHORITY
DISTRICTS
VOTING
INFLUENCE
THEORY
LOCAL AUTHORITY
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
FISCAL
STATES
NUMBER OF WOMEN
PUBLIC OPINION
CONSENSUS
WEALTH
REPRESENTATION
AGRICULTURE
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
AUTHORITY
ENFORCEMENT
PUBLIC GOOD
PUBLIC PERCEPTIONS
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
FUTURE RESEARCH
VARIABLES
ELECTORAL COMPETITION
INSURGENCY
CITIZENS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
PARTY AFFILIATION
TAXATION
MARRIAGE
VALUE
SOCIAL SYSTEMS
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MONOPOLY
POLICIES
GOVERNANCE
POLICY
REGIONS
GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE
SOCIAL CONTROL
STATE
DECENTRALIZATION
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
ADMINISTRATIVE FUNCTIONS
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
PUBLIC HEALTH
TAXES
GOVERNMENT
COLONIALISM
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
GOOD GOVERNANCE
SERVICE PROVISION
ADMINISTRATION
LEGISLATORS
COMPETITION
PUBLIC POLICY
FEDERALISM
POLICY RESEARCH
PUBLIC POLICIES
LOCAL AUTHORITIES
KNOWLEDGE
COALITIONS
STRATEGY
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
ABUSE
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
EXPECTATIONS
GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITIES
POLITICIANS
CORRUPTION
VOTERS
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
DECENTRALIZATION PROCESS
HEALTH SERVICES
LOCAL TAXES
COMPARATIVE ECONOMICS
LEGITIMACY
POLITICAL PARTIES
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ACCOUNTABILITY
LAW
Popis: Over the past decade, decentralization of fiscal and policy-making authority has become a cornerstone of development organizations’ recommendations for good governance. Yet the institutional design of multilayered government can create tensions as new elites attempt to fill governing spaces long occupied by traditional patrons. This paper uses the case of post-conflict Sierra Leone to explore the power-sharing dynamics between traditional hereditary chiefs and newly elected community councilors, and how these dynamics affect the provision of local public goods. The paper uses data on several measures of local service provision and finds that councilor/chief relationships defined by competition are associated with higher levels of public goods provision as well as greater improvements in these goods between council areas over time. Relationships defined by frequent contact in the absence of disputes as well as higher frequencies of familial ties between the two sets of actors are associated with worse local development outcomes. This evidence suggests that greater competition between elite groups is beneficial for local development, whereas collusion or cooption between old and new elites harms the provision of local public goods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE