Chad Report on the Observance of Standards and Codes : Accounting and Auditing

Autor: World Bank
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
TAX
FINANCIAL DATA
BANKING SYSTEM
STOCK MARKET
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
BANKING SUPERVISION
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INSURANCE COMPANY
QUALITY ASSURANCE
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
BANKING SECTORS
STOCKS
BAD DEBTS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
BANKING LAW
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
BALANCE SHEETS
HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT
BONDS
FINANCIAL MARKET
AUDITING
LEGAL MECHANISM
BOARDS OF DIRECTORS
AUDITED ACCOUNTS
AUDITING PROFESSION
TREATY
MICRO-FINANCE
GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTING
FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
LLC
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
TRANSPARENCY
CREDIT INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MARKETS
LIVING STANDARDS
DEPOSITS
INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERINGS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
QUALITY STANDARDS
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
FINANCIAL AUDITS
STATUTORY AUDITORS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
QUALITY CONTROL
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RETIREMENT
ACCOUNTS
AUDITING STANDARDS
LEGAL PROVISION
ACCOUNTING RULES
AUDIT STANDARDS
INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS COMMITTEE
STOCK EXCHANGE
BALANCE SHEET
PUBLIC ENTERPRISES
LIQUIDITY
ACCOUNTING FRAMEWORK
BANKING SECTOR
ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES
PERSONAL PROPERTY
DEBTS
CASH FLOW
PROFITABILITY
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
CENTRAL BANK
RETURN
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
FAIR VALUE
MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS
STATE ENTERPRISES
PUBLIC OFFERING
INSURANCE POLICY
FINANCIAL YEARS
CREDIBILITY
FINANCIAL REPORTS
INSURANCE INDUSTRY
ACCOUNT
QUALITY OF SERVICE
BUSINESS PLANS
LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES
ACCOUNTING
TAXATION
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
ACCOUNTANTS
OIL RESOURCES
PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
ARBITRAGE
MONETARY AUTHORITIES
ACCOUNTING SYSTEMS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
BANKING REGULATIONS
LEGAL PROVISIONS
OIL PRICES
EXCHANGE RATE
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
NET PROFIT
HUMAN CAPITAL
EQUITY CAPITAL
ACCOUNTANCY
INSURANCE
LENDING INSTITUTIONS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CURRENCY
TURNOVER
BANKING SERVICES
EXTERNAL AUDITORS
INCOME STATEMENTS
BOND
BOURSE
BANK LOANS
BANKS
LIFE INSURANCE
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
SURETIES
HUMAN RESOURCES
INTERNATIONAL INVESTORS
PUBLIC FINANCE
LEGISLATION
MICRO-FINANCE SECTOR
SECURITIES
JUDICIAL SYSTEM
CASH RESERVES
MONETARY FUND
SALES
DEVELOPMENT BANK
ACCOUNTANT
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CREDIT INSTITUTION
ACCOUNTING REPORTS
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
TRADING
LEGAL FRAMEWORK
MARKET OVERSIGHT
LEGAL ENVIRONMENT
LAWS
CAPACITY BUILDING
INSURANCE MARKETS
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
TAX ADMINISTRATION
SUBSIDIARIES
ATTESTATION
FINANCIAL REPORTING
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
TAX CODE
TAX SYSTEM
Popis: The auditing profession in Chad is characterized by the existence of numerous practitioners who provide accounting and auditing services illegally, in violation of community regulations, and whose qualifications often do not meet the international standards. To date, Chad has not yet set up a national association of chartered accountants. One of the most pressing areas in transposing community texts relates to the establishment of a national association of chartered accountants, whose existence is essential for the development and practice of the accountancy profession in Chad. It is also important for consolidating accounting and auditing processes, improving the quality of financial reporting, facilitating access to credit and supporting foreign direct investors, as well as improving the competitiveness of national businesses. With regard to the accounting standards, the Uniform Act (UA) organizing and harmonizing accounting systems for businesses, as well as the accounting chart of accounts and the provisions put in place by the Commission Bancaire d'Afrique Centrale (COBAC) and the Conference Interafricaine des Marches d'Assurances (CIMA) code, there has been very little change since their entry into force towards the end of the 1990s. This is due to shortcomings in the functioning of the regional bodies in charge of ensuring that these texts were updated in line with changes in the accounting, economic, and legal fields. Looking ahead, the major areas of focus in seeking to strengthen the legal and regulatory framework governing accountancy and auditing professions in Chad are the following: (i) the reclassification of CEMAC licensed accounting technicians in Chad in the category of public accountants, in accordance with community regulations, (ii) the establishment of a national association of chartered accountants, (iii) the proper functioning of the national accounting standards commission, (iv) the adoption of auditing professional standards and a code of ethics in line with those established by International Federation of Accountants, or IFAC independent standard-setting board, (v) the strengthening of initial training through the improvement of the quality of the national curriculum and by drafting a continuous professional training plan, and (iv) the capacity building of the Court of Accounts to enable it implement INTOSAI auditing standards in order to ensure proper supervision of public enterprises.
Databáze: OpenAIRE