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French Guiana is an overseas territory of France situated in South America. Owing to the presence of Indian, Creole or Asian language families, Guiana is really linguistically interesting. This bachelor thesis primarily deals with specifics of the variety of French language, in spoken and written form, employed on the territory of French Guiana. This overseas department of France is very attractive because of their plurilingualism and all these languages influence the local variety of French. On the basis of a sociolinguistic survey I compare the local variety with the variety of French language employed in Metropolitan France. The survey is divided into 3 major parts, each one focusing on one linguistics discipline : semantics of words, lexicology and pragmatic. For the survey, I also created corpus of words which compares their sense in each variety. I found as well the words of corpus in 6 dictionaries to show their preferences of one variety. The thesis contains the theoretical part and practical part, empiric as well, which is a sociolinguistic survey mentioned above. The theoretical part introduces to readers historical, linguistics and cultural context of French Guiana, moreover it describes the specificities of "guyanese french". In my thesis I proved that there are noticeable linguistic... |
